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Afghanistan Exports

Exports of goods and services  BX.GSR.GNFS.CD

Afghanistan's exports was $1.5B in 2020, ranked 145th globally. This represents a 2.6% decrease from 2019. Data from World Bank, covering 1979–2020.

$1.5B −$39.5M (-2.6%)
Year 2020 Rank #145 Global Peak $3.1B (2011) Source World Bank

Afghanistan Exports (1979–2020)

Overview

Afghanistan's exports stood at $1.5B in 2020, a decline of +$39.5M from 2019. Afghanistan ranked 145th globally.

Afghanistan’s export earnings have risen from a low of 260,500,000.00 in 1989 to a 2020 level of 1,476,305,961.36, placing the country 145th globally and situating it between Timor‑Leste’s 1,598,070,866.02 and Aruba’s 1,443,955,667.64 in the World Bank ranking. The all‑time peak of 3,057,794,124.12 in 2011 reflected a brief period of heightened commodity sales and cross‑border trade, but subsequent political instability and deteriorating infrastructure curtailed growth, leading to a gradual decline over the following decade. The early‑year trough coincided with the intensification of internal conflict, underscoring the sensitivity of export performance to security conditions. Although the 2020 figure remains well below the 2011 high, it exceeds the 1979 baseline of 568,800,000.00, indicating modest resilience. Continued improvements in governance, transport networks, and regional market access will be crucial to reverse the downward trajectory and sustain export expansion.

Data & projection

Year Exports YoY change Rank
2020 $1.5B −$39.5M #145
2019 $1.5B −$93.7M #152
2018 $1.6B +$456.6M #148
2017 $1.2B +$16.9M #152
2016 $1.1B −$281.3M #156
2015 $1.4B −$568.1M #149
2014 $2.0B +$602.2M #144
2013 $1.4B −$945.7M #154
2012 $2.3B −$728.9M #136
2011 $3.1B +$491.8M #125
2010 $2.6B +$455.4M #123
2009 $2.1B +$256.7M #125
2008 $1.9B +$1.6B #132
1989 $260.5M −$262.9M #103
1988 $523.4M −$50.9M #88
Show all years (1979-2020)

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 13.7% GDP growth -6.2% Unemployment 14.1%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

Afghanistan matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2022. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw exports improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Afghanistan's exports?▾

Afghanistan's exports was $1.5B in 2020. Ranked 145th globally. This represents a 2.6% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest exports in Afghanistan?▾

Afghanistan's exports peaked at $3.1B in 2011.

What was the lowest exports in Afghanistan?▾

The lowest exports in Afghanistan was $260.5M in 1989.

How does Afghanistan rank in exports?▾

Afghanistan ranks 145th globally in exports as of 2020.

What is the World Bank indicator code for exports?▾

The World Bank indicator code is BX.GSR.GNFS.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is Afghanistan's exports in billion?▾

Afghanistan's exports was approximately 1.48 billion ($1.5B) in 2020.

What is the exports of Afghanistan in 2020?▾

The exports of Afghanistan in 2020 was $1.5B. This ranks 145th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Afghanistan Exports. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/afghanistan/exports/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_afghanistan_exports, title = {Afghanistan Exports}, url = {https://historysaid.com/afghanistan/exports/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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