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Australia Energy Use per Capita

Energy use per capita  EG.USE.PCAP.KG.OE

Australia's energy use per capita was 4,723 in 2025, ranked 18th globally. This represents a 4.1% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

4,723 −204 (-4.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #18 Global Peak 5,951 (2008) Source World Bank

Australia Energy Use per Capita (1990–2025)

Overview

Australia's energy use per capita stood at 4,723 in 2025, a decline of +204 from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 4,723 by 2025. Australia ranked 18th globally.

Australia’s energy use per capita has fallen from a 1990 level of 5,047.64 kilowatt‑hours to 4,723.48 in 2025, placing the country 18th globally and marking the all‑time trough after a 35‑year series. The peak of 5,951.19 in 2008 occurred during a period of rapid economic expansion and high reliance on fossil‑fuel generation, after which efficiency gains, a shift toward renewable sources and modest demand‑side management reduced consumption. Compared with peers, Australia’s 2025 figure is slightly above Norway’s 4,573.73 and below Korea’s 5,446.85, reflecting a middle‑of‑the‑road performance among high‑income economies. The downward trajectory suggests that continued policy support for clean energy, improvements in industrial efficiency and further electrification of transport could sustain the decline, while any reversal in global fuel prices or a slowdown in renewable investment might blunt the trend.

Data & projection

Year Energy Use per Capita YoY change Rank
2026* trend 4,641 - -
2025* trend 4,723 - -
2025 4,723 −204 #18
2023 4,928 −15 #65
2022 4,942 −64 #130
2021 5,006 −153 #128
2020 5,159 −73 #132
2019 5,232 +145 #132
2018 5,086 −76 #129
2017 5,162 −55 #130
2016 5,217 −102 #130
2015 5,319 −89 #133
2014 5,407 −126 #133
2013 5,533 −0 #133
2012 5,534 −165 #134
2011 5,699 −64 #134
2010 5,763 −81 #133
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +36.0% GDP growth 2.0% C/A balance 2.6%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Australia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw energy use per capita improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Australia's energy use per capita?▾

Australia's energy use per capita was 4,723 in 2025. Ranked 18th globally. This represents a 4.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest energy use per capita in Australia?▾

Australia's energy use per capita peaked at 5,951 in 2008.

What was the lowest energy use per capita in Australia?▾

The lowest energy use per capita in Australia was 4,723 in 2025.

How does Australia rank in energy use per capita?▾

Australia ranks 18th globally in energy use per capita as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for energy use per capita?▾

The World Bank indicator code is EG.USE.PCAP.KG.OE. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected energy use per capita of Australia in 2025?▾

Australia's energy use per capita is projected to reach 4,723 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the energy use per capita of Australia in 2025?▾

The energy use per capita of Australia in 2025 was 4,723. This ranks 18th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Australia Energy Use per Capita. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/australia/energy-per-capita/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_australia_energy-per-capita, title = {Australia Energy Use per Capita}, url = {https://historysaid.com/australia/energy-per-capita/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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