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Australia Real Effective Exchange Rate

Real effective exchange rate index  PX.REX.REER

Australia's real effective exchange rate was 107.04 in 2026 (projected), ranked 36th globally. This represents a 1.0% increase from 2025. Data from BIS, covering 1964–2026.

107.04 +1.08 (+1.0%)
Year 2026 Rank #36 Global Peak 131.70 (1974) Source BIS

Australia Real Effective Exchange Rate (1964–2026)

Overview

Australia's real effective exchange rate stood at 107.04 in 2026, a rise of +1.08 from 2025. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 109.43 by 2027. Australia ranked 36th globally.

Australia's Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER) has fluctuated significantly over the past 63 years, with a notable peak of 131.70 in 1974 and a trough of 67.57 in 2001. The REER measures the country's currency value relative to its trading partners, and its fluctuations can have a substantial impact on the nation's exports and economic growth. As of 2026, Australia's REER stands at 107.04, ranking 36th globally. This value is relatively close to that of Chile, which stands at 107.16. Malaysia, at 106.47, is also a comparable peer. Notably, Australia's REER has been trending downwards since the 1970s, a period marked by significant economic and monetary policy changes. The decline in the REER has contributed to increased export competitiveness and economic growth. However, a significant appreciation in the REER, potentially driven by rising interest rates or a strengthening US dollar, could alter this trajectory and impact Australia's trade balance and economic prospects.

Data & projection

Year Real Effective Exchange Rate YoY change Rank
2029* trend 118.07 - -
2028* trend 113.75 - -
2027* trend 109.43 - -
2026 107.04 +1.08 #36
2025 101.73 −6.79 #31
2024 92.05 −14.31 #24
2023 90.37 −16.18 #20
2022 91.10 −14.98 #22
2021 90.54 −9.46 #25
2020 85.33 −15.87 #16
2019 86.03 −19.88 #13
2018 89.96 −20.74 #20
2017 93.78 −13.39 #27
2016 91.00 −15.09 #23
2015 89.82 −26.90 #22
2014 98.34 −24.05 #41
2013 103.48 −25.50 #77
2012 109.02 −18.06 #94
Show all years (1964-2026)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +36.0% GDP growth 2.0% C/A balance 2.6%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Australia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw real effective exchange rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Australia's real effective exchange rate?▾

Australia's real effective exchange rate was 107.04 in 2026. Ranked 36th globally. This represents a 1.0% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest real effective exchange rate in Australia?▾

Australia's real effective exchange rate peaked at 131.70 in 1974.

What was the lowest real effective exchange rate in Australia?▾

The lowest real effective exchange rate in Australia was 67.57 in 2001.

How does Australia rank in real effective exchange rate?▾

Australia ranks 36th globally in real effective exchange rate as of 2026.

What is the World Bank indicator code for real effective exchange rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is PX.REX.REER. Data sourced from BIS.

What is the projected real effective exchange rate of Australia in 2027?▾

Australia's real effective exchange rate is projected to reach 109.43 by 2027 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the real effective exchange rate of Australia in 2026?▾

The real effective exchange rate of Australia in 2026 was 107.04. This ranks 36th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Australia Real Effective Exchange Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 15, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/australia/reer/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_australia_reer, title = {Australia Real Effective Exchange Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/australia/reer/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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