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Bangladesh Population Growth

Annual population growth rate  SP.POP.GROW

Bangladesh's population growth was 1.37% in 2025, ranked 86th globally. This represents a 12.9% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1961–2025.

1.37% +0.16pp (+12.9%)
Year 2025 Rank #86 Global Peak 2.94% (1968) Source World Bank

Bangladesh Population Growth (1961–2025)

Overview

Bangladesh's population growth stood at 1.37% in 2025, a rise of +0.16pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 1.37% by 2025. Bangladesh ranked 86th globally.

Bangladesh’s population growth rate has fallen markedly over the 65‑year series, slipping from a post‑independence high of 2.94 % in 1968 to a historic low of 0.81 % in 2021, before modestly rising to 1.37 % in 2025, which places the country 86th globally. The decline reflects sustained gains in female education, expanded access to contraceptives and a gradual transition to lower fertility as urbanisation accelerates. By contrast, peer nations such as Liechtenstein (1.39 %) and Sint Maarten (Dutch part) (1.36 %) continue to record slightly higher growth, underscoring Bangladesh’s comparatively rapid demographic slowdown. The recent uptick to 1.37 % suggests a possible stabilization after the trough, yet any reversal would likely depend on policy shifts affecting health services, labour market reforms and the pace of economic development. If current family‑planning programmes remain effective, the growth rate is expected to continue its gradual decline toward sub‑1 % levels in the coming decade.

Data & projection

Year Population Growth YoY change Rank
2027* trend 1.60% - -
2026* trend 1.49% - -
2025* trend 1.37% - -
2025 1.37% +0.16pp #86
2024 1.21% −0.01pp #125
2023 1.22% +0.20pp #120
2022 1.02% +0.21pp #112
2021 0.81% −0.02pp #107
2020 0.84% −0.01pp #102
2019 0.85% +0.03pp #94
2018 0.82% −0.03pp #91
2017 0.85% −0.04pp #95
2016 0.89% −0.00pp #92
2015 0.89% −0.02pp #91
2014 0.91% −0.03pp #91
2013 0.94% −0.02pp #93
2012 0.96% +0.05pp #92
2011 0.91% +0.03pp #97
Show all years (1961-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +32.0% GDP growth 3.4% C/A balance 0.3%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Bangladesh matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2020. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw population growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bangladesh's population growth?▾

Bangladesh's population growth was 1.37% in 2025. Ranked 86th globally. This represents a 12.9% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest population growth in Bangladesh?▾

Bangladesh's population growth peaked at 2.94% in 1968.

What was the lowest population growth in Bangladesh?▾

The lowest population growth in Bangladesh was 0.81% in 2021.

How does Bangladesh rank in population growth?▾

Bangladesh ranks 86th globally in population growth as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for population growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.POP.GROW. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected population growth of Bangladesh in 2025?▾

Bangladesh's population growth is projected to reach 1.37% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the population growth of Bangladesh in 2025?▾

The population growth of Bangladesh in 2025 was 1.37%. This ranks 86th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Bangladesh Population Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/bangladesh/population-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_bangladesh_population-growth, title = {Bangladesh Population Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/bangladesh/population-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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