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Belgium Foreign Reserves

Total reserves including gold  FI.RES.TOTL.CD

Belgium's foreign reserves was $44.3B in 2025, ranked 47th globally. This represents a 6.9% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

$44.3B +$2.9B (+6.9%)
Year 2025 Rank #47 Global Peak $44.3B (2025) Source World Bank

Belgium Foreign Reserves (1960–2025)

Overview

Belgium's foreign reserves stood at $44.3B in 2025, a rise of +$2.9B from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $44.3B by 2025. Belgium ranked 47th globally.

Belgium's foreign reserves have experienced significant fluctuations over the past 66 years, from a low of 1,526,945,820.57 in 1960 to a high of 44,314,942,276.44 in 2025. The country's foreign reserves ranked 47th globally in 2025, surpassing the reserves of Portugal, which ranked 30th with 42,977,751,739.53. Notably, Belgium's foreign reserves have been steadily increasing since 2000, coinciding with the country's economic integration into the European Union and its participation in the eurozone. The reserves' growth has been driven by the country's current account surplus and foreign investment. However, the trend may be disrupted by the ongoing global economic uncertainty and potential shifts in global trade policies, which could impact Belgium's foreign investment inflows. A decline in foreign investment or a surge in imports could potentially alter the trajectory of Belgium's foreign reserves, making it essential for policymakers to monitor these developments closely.

Data & projection

Year Foreign Reserves YoY change Rank
2027* trend $47.4B - -
2026* trend $45.8B - -
2025* trend $44.3B - -
2025 $44.3B +$2.9B #47
2024 $41.4B +$636.7M #48
2023 $40.8B −$460.8M #46
2022 $41.3B −$598.8M #44
2021 $41.9B +$8.6B #46
2020 $33.3B +$4.3B #54
2019 $29.0B +$2.1B #51
2018 $26.9B +$705.4M #53
2017 $26.2B +$2.7B #53
2016 $23.5B −$620.9M #56
2015 $24.1B −$1.3B #51
2014 $25.4B −$1.5B #50
2013 $26.9B −$3.8B #48
2012 $30.8B +$1.7B #48
2011 $29.1B +$2.3B #49
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +25.8% GDP growth 6.3% C/A balance 1.9%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Belgium matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw foreign reserves improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Belgium's foreign reserves?▾

Belgium's foreign reserves was $44.3B in 2025. Ranked 47th globally. This represents a 6.9% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest foreign reserves in Belgium?▾

Belgium's foreign reserves peaked at $44.3B in 2025.

What was the lowest foreign reserves in Belgium?▾

The lowest foreign reserves in Belgium was $1.5B in 1960.

How does Belgium rank in foreign reserves?▾

Belgium ranks 47th globally in foreign reserves as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for foreign reserves?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected foreign reserves of Belgium in 2025?▾

Belgium's foreign reserves is projected to reach $44.3B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Belgium's foreign reserves in billion?▾

Belgium's foreign reserves was approximately 44.31 billion ($44.3B) in 2025.

What is the foreign reserves of Belgium in 2025?▾

The foreign reserves of Belgium in 2025 was $44.3B. This ranks 47th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Belgium Foreign Reserves. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/belgium/reserves/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_belgium_reserves, title = {Belgium Foreign Reserves}, url = {https://historysaid.com/belgium/reserves/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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