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Bhutan Female Labor Participation

Female labor force participation rate  SL.TLF.CACT.FE.ZS

Bhutan's female labor participation was 56.70% in 2025, ranked 66th globally. This represents a 0.1% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

56.70% +0.06pp (+0.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #66 Global Peak 65.62% (2009) Source World Bank

Bhutan Female Labor Participation (1990–2025)

Overview

Bhutan's female labor participation stood at 56.70% in 2025, a rise of +0.06pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 53.79% by 2026. Bhutan ranked 66th globally.

Bhutan's female labor participation rate has experienced fluctuations over the past three and a half decades, with a recorded 36 years of data. Initially at 54.67% in 1990, the rate surged to an all-time high of 65.61% in 2009, outpacing neighboring countries. However, a decline ensued, with the rate plummeting to a trough of 52.51% in 2022, just above Togo's comparable rate. The most recent data available indicates a moderate recovery, with a female labor participation rate of 56.70% in 2025. This is marginally lower than Belarus's comparable rate of 56.77%. The trajectory indicates that Bhutan still lags behind other countries with comparable rates, but a slight increase over the past few years suggests a gradual recovery. A sustained increase in female education and vocational training opportunities, alongside supportive policies, could potentially accelerate Bhutan's female labor participation rate and bridge the gap with its peers.

Data & projection

Year Female Labor Participation YoY change Rank
2028* trend 51.33% - -
2027* trend 52.56% - -
2026* trend 53.79% - -
2025 56.70% +0.06pp #66
2024 56.64% +0.02pp #69
2023 56.62% +4.11pp #67
2022 52.51% −12.39pp #98
2021 64.90% +1.90pp #23
2020 63.00% +2.37pp #29
2019 60.63% +5.89pp #43
2018 54.74% −0.07pp #79
2017 54.82% −0.08pp #81
2016 54.89% −0.08pp #79
2015 54.98% +1.05pp #75
2014 53.93% −4.26pp #82
2013 58.19% −4.88pp #54
2012 63.07% +0.74pp #34
2011 62.33% −0.99pp #35
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +28.2% GDP growth 16.1% C/A balance 6.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Bhutan matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2007. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw female labor participation improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bhutan's female labor participation?▾

Bhutan's female labor participation was 56.70% in 2025. Ranked 66th globally. This represents a 0.1% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest female labor participation in Bhutan?▾

Bhutan's female labor participation peaked at 65.62% in 2009.

What was the lowest female labor participation in Bhutan?▾

The lowest female labor participation in Bhutan was 52.51% in 2022.

How does Bhutan rank in female labor participation?▾

Bhutan ranks 66th globally in female labor participation as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for female labor participation?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.TLF.CACT.FE.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected female labor participation of Bhutan in 2026?▾

Bhutan's female labor participation is projected to reach 53.79% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the female labor participation of Bhutan in 2025?▾

The female labor participation of Bhutan in 2025 was 56.70%. This ranks 66th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Bhutan Female Labor Participation. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 19, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/bhutan/female-labor-participation/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_bhutan_female-labor-participation, title = {Bhutan Female Labor Participation}, url = {https://historysaid.com/bhutan/female-labor-participation/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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