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Botswana Gini Index

Gini index (0=perfect equality, 100=perfect inequality)  SI.POV.GINI

Botswana's gini index was 54.9 in 2015, ranked 83rd globally. This represents a 3.5% decrease from 2014. Data from World Bank, covering 1985–2015.

54.9 −2.0 (-3.5%)
Year 2015 Rank #83 Global Peak 61.5 (2002) Source World Bank

Botswana Gini Index (1985–2015)

Overview

Botswana's gini index stood at 54.9 in 2015, a decline of +2.0 from 2009. Botswana ranked 83rd globally.

Botswana’s Gini index has remained high relative to most nations, registering 54.90 in 2015 and placing the country 83rd in the world according to World Bank data. The measure rose modestly from its earliest recorded value of 54.20 in 1985, peaked at 61.50 in 2002, and then moderated to the current level, suggesting that the sharp increase experienced in the early 2000s has not been fully reversed. Compared with regional peers, Botswana’s inequality is slightly lower than Namibia’s 59.10 but higher than Brazil’s 51.90, indicating that the distribution of income remains more skewed than in several middle‑income economies. The limited five‑year coverage hampers a detailed assessment of recent dynamics, yet the post‑peak decline hints at gradual improvements in redistribution or growth patterns. Continued fiscal reforms, targeted social programs, and inclusive investment could further compress the gap, steering the Gini index downward in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Gini Index YoY change Rank
2015 54.9 −2.0 #83
2009 56.9 −4.6 #82
2002 61.5 +1.4 #68
1993 60.1 +5.9 #34
1985 54.2 – #16

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +11.1% GDP growth 3.2% C/A balance 1.5%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Botswana matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2023. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw gini index improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Botswana's gini index?▾

Botswana's gini index was 54.9 in 2015. Ranked 83rd globally. This represents a 3.5% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest gini index in Botswana?▾

Botswana's gini index peaked at 61.5 in 2002.

What was the lowest gini index in Botswana?▾

The lowest gini index in Botswana was 54.2 in 1985.

How does Botswana rank in gini index?▾

Botswana ranks 83rd globally in gini index as of 2015.

What is the World Bank indicator code for gini index?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SI.POV.GINI. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the gini index of Botswana in 2015?▾

The gini index of Botswana in 2015 was 54.9. This ranks 83rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Botswana Gini Index. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 14, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/botswana/gini-index/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_botswana_gini-index, title = {Botswana Gini Index}, url = {https://historysaid.com/botswana/gini-index/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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