Botswana R&D Spending
Research and development expenditure as % of GDP GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS
Botswana's r&d spending was 0.56% in 2013, ranked 52nd globally. This represents a 109.6% increase from 2012. Data from World Bank, covering 2005–2013.
Overview
Botswana's r&d spending stood at 0.56% in 2013, a rise of +0.29% from 2012. Botswana ranked 52nd globally.
Botswana’s gross domestic expenditure on research and development (R&D) has remained modest, reaching 0.56 percent of GDP in 2013, the highest level recorded between 2005 and 2013 and placing the country 52nd worldwide. The indicator rose from 0.53 percent in 2005 to the 2013 peak, after a sharp dip to a trough of 0.27 percent in 2012, suggesting that the brief contraction was quickly reversed. Compared with peer economies, Botswana’s 2013 figure slightly exceeds Costa Rica’s 0.54 percent and falls short of Latvia’s 0.61 percent and Argentina’s 0.62 percent, indicating room for improvement relative to nations of similar rank. The three‑year coverage of the data limits a longer‑term assessment, but the recent upward movement implies that continued policy support for innovation and higher education could sustain or accelerate the growth in R&D spending.
Data & projection
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Botswana matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2023. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw r&d spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Botswana's r&d spending was 0.56% in 2013. Ranked 52nd globally. This represents a 109.6% increase from the previous year.
Botswana's r&d spending peaked at 0.56% in 2013.
The lowest r&d spending in Botswana was 0.27% in 2012.
Botswana ranks 52nd globally in r&d spending as of 2013.
The World Bank indicator code is GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.
The r&d spending of Botswana in 2013 was 0.56%. This ranks 52nd in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_botswana_rd-spending,
title = {Botswana R&D Spending},
url = {https://historysaid.com/botswana/rd-spending/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}