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Bulgaria Credit to GDP

Domestic credit to private sector as % of GDP  FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS

Bulgaria's credit to gdp was 43.93% in 2025, ranked 70th globally. This represents a 6.7% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1991–2025.

43.93% −3.14% (-6.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #70 Global Peak 82.80% (1991) Source World Bank

Bulgaria Credit to GDP (1991–2025)

Overview

Bulgaria's credit to gdp stood at 43.93% in 2025, a decline of +3.14% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 43.93% by 2025. Bulgaria ranked 70th globally.

Bulgaria's credit to GDP ratio has undergone significant fluctuations over the past three and a half decades. The country's all-time peak of 82.80 in 1991, during the initial stages of its transition to a market-based economy, marked a substantial departure from its 1997 trough of 8.55, a stark indication of the economic turmoil it experienced during that period. Bulgaria's credit to GDP ratio has since been on a relatively ascending trajectory, with the country's latest figure standing at 43.93, placing it at #70 globally. This development is comparable to that of its peer countries, with Czechia boasting a marginally higher credit to GDP ratio of 46.01. However, Bulgaria's growth trajectory has been sluggish, and a breakthrough in the country's financial sector, coupled with sustained economic growth, would be necessary to propel its credit to GDP ratio upwards. A significant increase in foreign investments or a marked improvement in Bulgaria's business environment could potentially alter the trajectory of its credit to GDP ratio.

Data & projection

Year Credit to GDP YoY change Rank
2027* trend 41.67% - -
2026* trend 42.80% - -
2025* trend 43.93% - -
2025 43.93% −3.14% #70
2024 47.07% +1.74% #65
2023 45.32% +0.60% #79
2022 44.73% −3.42% #82
2021 48.15% −3.15% #88
2020 51.30% +1.47% #87
2019 49.83% −0.71% #103
2018 50.54% +0.74% #101
2017 49.80% −2.22% #101
2016 52.02% −2.77% #105
2015 54.79% −4.43% #111
2014 59.23% −6.96% #118
2013 66.19% +0.40% #129
2012 65.78% +0.50% #125
2011 65.28% −2.92% #123
Show all years (1991-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 15.3% Real rate -10.5%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Bulgaria matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw credit to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bulgaria's credit to gdp?▾

Bulgaria's credit to gdp was 43.93% in 2025. Ranked 70th globally. This represents a 6.7% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest credit to gdp in Bulgaria?▾

Bulgaria's credit to gdp peaked at 82.80% in 1991.

What was the lowest credit to gdp in Bulgaria?▾

The lowest credit to gdp in Bulgaria was 8.55% in 1997.

How does Bulgaria rank in credit to gdp?▾

Bulgaria ranks 70th globally in credit to gdp as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for credit to gdp?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected credit to gdp of Bulgaria in 2025?▾

Bulgaria's credit to gdp is projected to reach 43.93% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the credit to gdp of Bulgaria in 2025?▾

The credit to gdp of Bulgaria in 2025 was 43.93%. This ranks 70th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Bulgaria Credit to GDP. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 10, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/bulgaria/credit-to-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_bulgaria_credit-to-gdp, title = {Bulgaria Credit to GDP}, url = {https://historysaid.com/bulgaria/credit-to-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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