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Bulgaria Energy Use per Capita

Energy use per capita  EG.USE.PCAP.KG.OE

Bulgaria's energy use per capita was 2,774 in 2025, ranked 37th globally. This represents a 6.5% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

2,774 +169 (+6.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #37 Global Peak 3,217 (1990) Source World Bank

Bulgaria Energy Use per Capita (1990–2025)

Overview

Bulgaria's energy use per capita stood at 2,774 in 2025, a rise of +169 from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 2,774 by 2025. Bulgaria ranked 37th globally.

Bulgaria's energy use per capita has experienced fluctuations over the past three and a half decades. At its peak in 1990, the country's energy consumption per capita reached 3,216.71 kilogram oil equivalent, a level surpassed only by several European nations. Conversely, the lowest point occurred in 1999 when energy use per capita dropped to 2,230.76 kilogram oil equivalent. Although Bulgaria has since rebounded, its energy use per capita remains below its peak, currently standing at 2,773.58 kilogram oil equivalent, ranking #37 globally. Slovenia, with a ranking of 2,778.19, is one of Bulgaria's closest peers. The country's energy use per capita is lower than that of Germany, which has maintained a relatively stable ranking. The trend in Bulgaria's energy use per capita has been increasing over the past few years, suggesting a slow but steady upward trajectory. However, significant investments in renewable energy and energy efficiency measures could potentially alter this trajectory and accelerate Bulgaria's transition towards a more sustainable energy profile.

Data & projection

Year Energy Use per Capita YoY change Rank
2026* trend 2,771 - -
2025* trend 2,774 - -
2025 2,774 +169 #37
2023 2,604 −364 #46
2022 2,969 +50 #113
2021 2,919 +254 #110
2020 2,665 −107 #106
2019 2,771 +7 #109
2018 2,764 +32 #105
2017 2,732 +126 #106
2016 2,607 −31 #103
2015 2,638 +138 #105
2014 2,500 +146 #104
2013 2,353 −140 #99
2012 2,493 −99 #101
2011 2,593 +199 #100
2010 2,394 +57 #96
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 15.3% Real rate -10.5%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Bulgaria matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw energy use per capita improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bulgaria's energy use per capita?▾

Bulgaria's energy use per capita was 2,774 in 2025. Ranked 37th globally. This represents a 6.5% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest energy use per capita in Bulgaria?▾

Bulgaria's energy use per capita peaked at 3,217 in 1990.

What was the lowest energy use per capita in Bulgaria?▾

The lowest energy use per capita in Bulgaria was 2,231 in 1999.

How does Bulgaria rank in energy use per capita?▾

Bulgaria ranks 37th globally in energy use per capita as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for energy use per capita?▾

The World Bank indicator code is EG.USE.PCAP.KG.OE. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected energy use per capita of Bulgaria in 2025?▾

Bulgaria's energy use per capita is projected to reach 2,774 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the energy use per capita of Bulgaria in 2025?▾

The energy use per capita of Bulgaria in 2025 was 2,774. This ranks 37th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Bulgaria Energy Use per Capita. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 8, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/bulgaria/energy-per-capita/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_bulgaria_energy-per-capita, title = {Bulgaria Energy Use per Capita}, url = {https://historysaid.com/bulgaria/energy-per-capita/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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