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Bulgaria Government Effectiveness

Government Effectiveness  GE.EST

Bulgaria's government effectiveness was -0.21 in 2025, ranked 116th globally. This represents a 549.4% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank WGI, covering 1996–2025.

-0.21 −0.26 (-549.4%)
Year 2025 Rank #116 Global Peak 0.17 (2019) Source World Bank WGI

Bulgaria Government Effectiveness (1996–2025)

Overview

Bulgaria's government effectiveness stood at -0.21 in 2025, a decline of +0.26 from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach -0.21 by 2025. Bulgaria ranked 116th globally.

Bulgaria's Government Effectiveness, as measured by the World Bank's Worldwide Governance Indicators, has experienced significant fluctuations over the past 26 years. The country reached its all-time peak in 2019 with a score of 0.17, only to decline to its all-time trough in 2022 with a score of -0.27. Since then, Bulgaria's effectiveness has shown a slight improvement, with a current score of -0.21, placing it at #116 globally. This places Bulgaria on par with countries like Kenya and Côte d'Ivoire, which also scored -0.22. The stark contrast between Bulgaria's peak and trough scores underscores the country's struggles with institutional stability and governance. A sustained improvement in government effectiveness will require a concerted effort to address these underlying issues. If Bulgaria can implement meaningful reforms and strengthen its institutions, it may be able to break out of its current trajectory and improve its global ranking.

Data & projection

Year Government Effectiveness YoY change Rank
2026* trend -0.24 - -
2025* trend -0.21 - -
2025 -0.21 −0.26 #116
2023 0.05 +0.32 #93
2022 -0.27 −0.10 #115
2021 -0.17 +0.04 #110
2020 -0.21 −0.39 #113
2019 0.17 +0.06 #79
2018 0.11 +0.01 #85
2017 0.10 +0.01 #85
2016 0.09 +0.10 #87
2015 -0.01 +0.10 #95
2014 -0.11 −0.10 #101
2013 -0.01 +0.02 #89
2012 -0.03 +0.04 #88
2011 -0.07 −0.01 #91
2010 -0.07 −0.14 #90
Show all years (1996-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 15.3% Real rate -10.5%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Bulgaria matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw government effectiveness improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bulgaria's government effectiveness?▾

Bulgaria's government effectiveness was -0.21 in 2025. Ranked 116th globally. This represents a 549.4% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest government effectiveness in Bulgaria?▾

Bulgaria's government effectiveness peaked at 0.17 in 2019.

What was the lowest government effectiveness in Bulgaria?▾

The lowest government effectiveness in Bulgaria was -0.27 in 2022.

How does Bulgaria rank in government effectiveness?▾

Bulgaria ranks 116th globally in government effectiveness as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for government effectiveness?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GE.EST. Data sourced from World Bank WGI.

What is the projected government effectiveness of Bulgaria in 2025?▾

Bulgaria's government effectiveness is projected to reach -0.21 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the government effectiveness of Bulgaria in 2025?▾

The government effectiveness of Bulgaria in 2025 was -0.21. This ranks 116th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Bulgaria Government Effectiveness. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/bulgaria/government-effectiveness/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_bulgaria_government-effectiveness, title = {Bulgaria Government Effectiveness}, url = {https://historysaid.com/bulgaria/government-effectiveness/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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