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Burkina Faso Current Account Balance

Current account balance as % of GDP  BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS

Burkina Faso's current account balance was -1.62% in 2025, ranked 88th globally. This represents a 71.7% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1980–2025.

-1.62% +4.09% (+71.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #88 Global Peak 4.19% (2020) Source World Bank

Burkina Faso Current Account Balance (1980–2025)

Overview

Burkina Faso's current account balance stood at -1.62% in 2025, a rise of +4.09% from 2024. The IMF projects -1.62% by 2025. Burkina Faso ranked 88th globally.

Burkina Faso's current account balance has experienced significant fluctuations over the past 46 years, with a notable peak of 4.19 in 2020 and a trough of -10.77 in 2000. The country's current account balance has generally trended upwards, with a recent dip to -1.62 in 2025, ranking it 88th globally. This balance is comparable to that of St. Lucia, which ranked 84th with a balance of -1.55. Burkina Faso's current account balance has improved substantially since the 2000 trough, driven by increased exports of gold and other minerals. However, the balance remains sensitive to fluctuations in global commodity prices and trade policies. The current account balance is expected to continue trending downwards due to declining commodity prices and increasing imports, potentially affecting the country's economic growth trajectory unless measures are taken to diversify the economy and enhance trade competitiveness.

Data & projection

Year Current Account Balance YoY change Rank
2030* IMF -3.88% - -
2029* IMF -3.21% - -
2028* IMF -2.44% - -
2027* IMF -1.45% - -
2026* IMF -1.25% - -
2025* IMF -1.62% - -
2025 -1.62% +4.09% #88
2024 -5.70% −0.65% #45
2023 -5.06% +2.48% #53
2022 -7.54% −7.93% #54
2021 0.39% −3.78% #126
2020 4.19% +7.45% #162
2019 -3.27% +0.91% #74
2018 -4.18% +0.85% #67
2017 -6.35% −0.27% #51
2016 -6.08% +1.49% #53
2015 -7.57% −0.40% #51
2014 -7.16% +2.84% #46
2013 -10.01% −8.72% #38
2012 -1.29% +0.04% #121
2011 -1.33% +0.47% #122
Show all years (1980-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 10.7% Real rate -3.8%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Burkina Faso matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2008. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw current account balance improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Burkina Faso's current account balance?▾

Burkina Faso's current account balance was -1.62% in 2025. Ranked 88th globally. This represents a 71.7% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest current account balance in Burkina Faso?▾

Burkina Faso's current account balance peaked at 4.19% in 2020.

What was the lowest current account balance in Burkina Faso?▾

The lowest current account balance in Burkina Faso was -10.77% in 2000.

How does Burkina Faso rank in current account balance?▾

Burkina Faso ranks 88th globally in current account balance as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for current account balance?▾

The World Bank indicator code is BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected current account balance of Burkina Faso in 2025?▾

Burkina Faso's current account balance is projected to reach -1.62% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the current account balance of Burkina Faso in 2025?▾

The current account balance of Burkina Faso in 2025 was -1.62%. This ranks 88th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Burkina Faso Current Account Balance. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/burkina-faso/current-account/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_burkina-faso_current-account, title = {Burkina Faso Current Account Balance}, url = {https://historysaid.com/burkina-faso/current-account/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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