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Cameroon Current Account Balance

Current account balance as % of GDP  BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS

Cameroon's current account balance was -3.36% in 2025, ranked 121st globally. This represents a 6.8% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1977–2025.

-3.36% −0.21% (-6.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #121 Global Peak 1.20% (2007) Source World Bank

Cameroon Current Account Balance (1977–2025)

Overview

Cameroon's current account balance stood at -3.36% in 2025, a decline of +0.21% from 2024. The IMF projects -3.36% by 2025. Cameroon ranked 121st globally.

Cameroon’s current‑account balance has remained in deficit for the entire 49‑year series, standing at –3.36 % of GDP in 2025, which places the country at rank 121 globally and just above peers such as Bolivia (–3.35 %) and Sierra Leone (–3.37 %). The balance reached its highest positive level of 1.20 % of GDP in 2007, a brief reversal that coincided with a surge in commodity exports, before slipping to an all‑time low of –7.29 % in 1981 during a period of external debt accumulation and declining terms of trade. Since the early 2000s the deficit has hovered between –2.7 % and –4.0 %, reflecting a persistent trade gap offset partially by remittances and foreign aid. The recent modest improvement from the 2024 figure suggests that continued diversification of exports and tighter fiscal management could gradually narrow the gap, though external shocks to commodity prices would still pose a risk to the trajectory.

Data & projection

Year Current Account Balance YoY change Rank
2030* IMF -3.57% - -
2029* IMF -3.56% - -
2028* IMF -3.60% - -
2027* IMF -3.67% - -
2026* IMF -3.88% - -
2025* IMF -3.36% - -
2025 -3.36% −0.21% #121
2024 -3.15% +0.95% #71
2023 -4.14% −0.75% #56
2022 -3.39% +0.59% #92
2021 -3.99% −0.29% #73
2020 -3.71% +0.56% #72
2019 -4.27% −0.75% #64
2018 -3.53% −0.90% #81
2017 -2.63% +0.44% #88
2016 -3.07% +0.57% #95
2015 -3.64% +0.21% #82
2014 -3.85% −0.51% #83
2013 -3.34% −0.18% #94
2012 -3.17% −0.72% #96
2011 -2.45% +0.67% #109
Show all years (1977-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +69.0% GDP growth 4.3% C/A balance 1.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Cameroon matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2007. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw current account balance improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cameroon's current account balance?▾

Cameroon's current account balance was -3.36% in 2025. Ranked 121st globally. This represents a 6.8% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest current account balance in Cameroon?▾

Cameroon's current account balance peaked at 1.20% in 2007.

What was the lowest current account balance in Cameroon?▾

The lowest current account balance in Cameroon was -7.29% in 1981.

How does Cameroon rank in current account balance?▾

Cameroon ranks 121st globally in current account balance as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for current account balance?▾

The World Bank indicator code is BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected current account balance of Cameroon in 2025?▾

Cameroon's current account balance is projected to reach -3.36% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the current account balance of Cameroon in 2025?▾

The current account balance of Cameroon in 2025 was -3.36%. This ranks 121st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Cameroon Current Account Balance. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/cameroon/current-account/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_cameroon_current-account, title = {Cameroon Current Account Balance}, url = {https://historysaid.com/cameroon/current-account/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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