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Cameroon Foreign Reserves

Total reserves including gold  FI.RES.TOTL.CD

Cameroon's foreign reserves was $5.8B in 2025, ranked 91st globally. This represents a 18.8% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

$5.8B +$915.6M (+18.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #91 Global Peak $5.8B (2025) Source World Bank

Cameroon Foreign Reserves (1960–2025)

Overview

Cameroon's foreign reserves stood at $5.8B in 2025, a rise of +$915.6M from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $5.8B by 2025. Cameroon ranked 91st globally.

Cameroon's foreign reserves have experienced significant fluctuations over the 65-year period from 1960 to 2025. The country's reserves peaked in 2025 at 5,797,639,144.63, a level comparable to that of Iceland in the same year. Conversely, the all-time trough occurred in 1997, when reserves stood at 9,555,390.85. Notably, the most recent figure represents a substantial increase from the 1997 low, reflecting a long-term upward trend. The current level of foreign reserves is crucial for Cameroon's economic stability, particularly in light of the country's reliance on international trade. A decline in global commodity prices, which is a significant export component for Cameroon, could potentially disrupt the upward trend in foreign reserves, necessitating prudent economic management and policy adjustments to mitigate any adverse effects.

Data & projection

Year Foreign Reserves YoY change Rank
2026* trend $6.1B - -
2025* trend $5.8B - -
2025 $5.8B +$915.6M #91
2023 $4.9B −$251.4M #97
2022 $5.1B +$833.7M #92
2021 $4.3B +$338.0M #99
2020 $4.0B +$241.6M #101
2019 $3.7B +$260.8M #100
2018 $3.5B +$262.5M #99
2017 $3.2B +$971.1M #101
2016 $2.2B −$1.3B #107
2015 $3.5B +$368.0M #92
2014 $3.2B −$303.8M #101
2013 $3.5B +$91.3M #98
2012 $3.4B +$182.0M #97
2011 $3.2B −$443.9M #94
2010 $3.6B −$32.9M #92
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +69.0% GDP growth 4.3% C/A balance 1.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Cameroon matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2007. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw foreign reserves improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cameroon's foreign reserves?▾

Cameroon's foreign reserves was $5.8B in 2025. Ranked 91st globally. This represents a 18.8% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest foreign reserves in Cameroon?▾

Cameroon's foreign reserves peaked at $5.8B in 2025.

What was the lowest foreign reserves in Cameroon?▾

The lowest foreign reserves in Cameroon was $9.6M in 1997.

How does Cameroon rank in foreign reserves?▾

Cameroon ranks 91st globally in foreign reserves as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for foreign reserves?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected foreign reserves of Cameroon in 2025?▾

Cameroon's foreign reserves is projected to reach $5.8B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Cameroon's foreign reserves in billion?▾

Cameroon's foreign reserves was approximately 5.8 billion ($5.8B) in 2025.

What is the foreign reserves of Cameroon in 2025?▾

The foreign reserves of Cameroon in 2025 was $5.8B. This ranks 91st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Cameroon Foreign Reserves. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 10, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/cameroon/reserves/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_cameroon_reserves, title = {Cameroon Foreign Reserves}, url = {https://historysaid.com/cameroon/reserves/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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