Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Inequality
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Data & analysis
Source: IMF World Economic Outlook via DBnomics
The Cayman Islands, a high-income Latin American & Caribbean territory, presents an economic narrative defined by extreme demographic pressures and episodic investment surges. The IMF’s lack of reported real GDP growth or CPI inflation data obscures underlying domestic volatility, yet the territory’s global rankings reveal a stark macro story. Holding the #1 Dependency Ratio globally in both 1995 and 1996 signals a period of acute demographic strain, where a large non-working population relative to workers likely constrained savings and domestic demand. This structural challenge was punctuated by a dramatic shift toward external capital, as the territory achieved #1 FDI Inflows in 2008 and again in 2011, reflecting its role as a major offshore financial hub during and after the global financial crisis. The trajectory thus moves from demographic stabilization pressures to a financial-services-led boom. A forward-looking shift would require diversifying beyond volatile capital inflows to build more resilient domestic economic activity, reducing reliance on a single sector for growth.