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China Rule of Law

Rule of Law  RL.EST

China's rule of law was 0.11 in 2025, ranked 93rd globally. This represents a 384.3% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank WGI, covering 1996–2025.

0.11 +0.15 (+384.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #93 Global Peak 0.11 (2025) Source World Bank WGI

China Rule of Law (1996–2025)

Overview

China's rule of law stood at 0.11 in 2025, a rise of +0.15 from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 0.11 by 2025. China ranked 93rd globally.

China’s Rule of Law score in the World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators rose from a trough of –0.70 in 2006 to a peak of 0.11 in 2025, the latest reading that places the country at 0.11 and 93rd out of 193 economies. The 26‑year series shows a gradual, albeit modest, improvement from the earliest 1996 value of –0.55, yet the score remains well below peers such as Thailand (0.23) and the Maldives (0.20), and only matches Georgia’s 0.11. The persistent low ranking reflects structural constraints in judicial independence, law enforcement consistency and civil liberties, which have limited the translation of economic growth into stronger legal institutions. While the upward trajectory since the mid‑2000s suggests incremental reforms, further enhancement of transparent court procedures, anti‑corruption mechanisms and protection of property rights would be required to lift China’s standing and sustain progress in the coming decade.

Data & projection

Year Rule of Law YoY change Rank
2026* trend 0.16 - -
2025* trend 0.11 - -
2025 0.11 +0.15 #93
2023 -0.04 +0.00 #95
2022 -0.04 −0.05 #95
2021 0.01 +0.11 #94
2020 -0.10 +0.16 #97
2019 -0.26 −0.08 #111
2018 -0.19 +0.07 #103
2017 -0.26 +0.07 #110
2016 -0.32 +0.08 #118
2015 -0.41 −0.01 #119
2014 -0.40 +0.13 #119
2013 -0.53 +0.02 #127
2012 -0.55 −0.09 #131
2011 -0.45 +0.02 #120
2010 -0.47 −0.01 #124
Show all years (1996-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.5% GDP growth 7.8% C/A balance 1.5%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

China matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2013. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw rule of law improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is China's rule of law?▾

China's rule of law was 0.11 in 2025. Ranked 93rd globally. This represents a 384.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest rule of law in China?▾

China's rule of law peaked at 0.11 in 2025.

What was the lowest rule of law in China?▾

The lowest rule of law in China was -0.70 in 2006.

How does China rank in rule of law?▾

China ranks 93rd globally in rule of law as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for rule of law?▾

The World Bank indicator code is RL.EST. Data sourced from World Bank WGI.

What is the projected rule of law of China in 2025?▾

China's rule of law is projected to reach 0.11 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the rule of law of China in 2025?▾

The rule of law of China in 2025 was 0.11. This ranks 93rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
China Rule of Law. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 29, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/china/rule-of-law/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_china_rule-of-law, title = {China Rule of Law}, url = {https://historysaid.com/china/rule-of-law/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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