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China Secondary Enrollment

School enrollment, secondary (% gross)  SE.SEC.ENRR

China's secondary enrollment was 92.26% in 2012, ranked 69th globally. This represents a 0.2% increase from 2011. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2012.

92.26% +0.23pp (+0.2%)
Year 2012 Rank #69 Global Peak 92.26% (2012) Source World Bank

China Secondary Enrollment (1970–2012)

Overview

China's secondary enrollment stood at 92.26% in 2012, a rise of +0.23pp from 2011. China ranked 69th globally.

China’s secondary school enrollment rose dramatically from 25.70 % in 1970 to 92.26 % in 2012, the all‑time peak and the level recorded in the latest World Bank data, placing the country 69th globally. This 66.56‑percentage‑point increase over 40 years reflects sustained expansion of public education, massive infrastructure investment, and policies aimed at universal secondary schooling. The 2012 figure is only marginally below peers such as the United Kingdom (92.51 %) and Montenegro (92.61 %), indicating that China has largely closed the gap with the most advanced education systems. The sharp upward trajectory began in the reform era of the 1980s, accelerated through the 1990s, and culminated in the near‑universal enrollment observed in the early 2010s. Continued growth will depend on maintaining funding levels, addressing rural‑urban disparities, and adapting curricula to a rapidly changing economy, which could either sustain the high enrollment rate or modestly reverse it if demographic pressures intensify.

Data & projection

Year Secondary Enrollment YoY change Rank
2012 92.26% +0.23pp #69
2011 92.03% +1.25pp #73
2010 90.78% +2.50pp #72
2009 88.29% +5.61pp #78
2008 82.68% +4.52pp #87
2007 78.16% +4.10pp #95
2006 74.06% +10.00pp #95
2003 64.05% +1.22pp #102
2002 62.84% +0.63pp #98
2001 62.21% +2.72pp #93
2000 59.49% +0.86pp #92
1999 58.64% +3.90pp #44
1997 54.74% +2.43pp #27
1996 52.31% +3.34pp #24
1995 48.96% +1.81pp #29
Show all years (1970-2012)

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.5% GDP growth 7.8% C/A balance 1.5%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

China matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2013. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw secondary enrollment improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is China's secondary enrollment?▾

China's secondary enrollment was 92.26% in 2012. Ranked 69th globally. This represents a 0.2% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest secondary enrollment in China?▾

China's secondary enrollment peaked at 92.26% in 2012.

What was the lowest secondary enrollment in China?▾

The lowest secondary enrollment in China was 25.70% in 1970.

How does China rank in secondary enrollment?▾

China ranks 69th globally in secondary enrollment as of 2012.

What is the World Bank indicator code for secondary enrollment?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SE.SEC.ENRR. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the secondary enrollment of China in 2012?▾

The secondary enrollment of China in 2012 was 92.26%. This ranks 69th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
China Secondary Enrollment. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/china/secondary-enrollment/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_china_secondary-enrollment, title = {China Secondary Enrollment}, url = {https://historysaid.com/china/secondary-enrollment/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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