Cuba vs Turkmenistan
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In 2025, Cuba's r&d spending was 0.17% compared to 0.17% in Turkmenistan. Turkmenistan was higher by 0.00%.
Cuba vs Turkmenistan — R&D Spending
| Year | Cuba | Turkmenistan |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 0.17% | 0.17% |
| 2022 | 0.36% | 0.14% |
| 2021 | 0.32% | 0.10% |
| 2020 | 0.52% | 0.13% |
| 2019 | 0.55% | 0.11% |
| 2018 | 0.54% | 0.08% |
| 2017 | 0.43% | 0.09% |
| 2016 | 0.34% | 0.16% |
| 2015 | 0.43% | 0.11% |
| 2014 | 0.42% | - |
| 2013 | 0.47% | - |
| 2012 | 0.41% | - |
| 2011 | 0.27% | - |
| 2010 | 0.61% | - |
| 2009 | 0.61% | - |
| 2008 | 0.50% | - |
| 2007 | 0.44% | - |
| 2006 | 0.44% | - |
| 2005 | 0.55% | - |
| 2004 | 0.60% | - |