Madagascar vs Eritrea
vs
Madagascar vs Eritrea — R&D Spending
| Year | Madagascar | Eritrea |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 0.01% | - |
| 2016 | 0.01% | - |
| 2014 | 0.01% | - |
| 2011 | 0.09% | - |
| 2010 | 0.10% | - |
| 2009 | 0.13% | - |
| 2008 | 0.12% | - |
| 2007 | 0.12% | - |
| 2006 | 0.14% | - |
| 2005 | 0.15% | - |
| 2004 | 0.19% | - |
| 2003 | 0.29% | - |
| 2002 | 0.20% | - |
| 2001 | 0.18% | - |
| 2000 | 0.10% | - |
| 1999 | 0.08% | - |
| 1998 | 0.09% | - |
| 1997 | 0.18% | - |