Mali vs Rwanda
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Mali vs Rwanda — R&D Spending
| Year | Mali | Rwanda |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | - | 0.85% |
| 2023 | - | 0.79% |
| 2021 | 0.17% | - |
| 2019 | 0.16% | 0.76% |
| 2017 | 0.29% | - |
| 2016 | - | 0.65% |
| 2015 | 0.31% | - |
| 2010 | 0.58% | - |
| 2007 | 0.22% | - |