Pakistan vs Tajikistan
vs
Pakistan vs Tajikistan — R&D Spending
| Year | Pakistan | Tajikistan |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 0.14% | - |
| 2023 | 0.16% | - |
| 2021 | 0.16% | - |
| 2020 | - | 0.09% |
| 2019 | 0.17% | 0.09% |
| 2018 | - | 0.09% |
| 2017 | 0.21% | 0.11% |
| 2016 | - | 0.11% |
| 2015 | 0.22% | 0.10% |
| 2014 | - | 0.12% |
| 2013 | 0.26% | 0.12% |
| 2012 | - | 0.11% |
| 2011 | 0.30% | 0.12% |
| 2010 | - | 0.09% |
| 2009 | 0.40% | 0.09% |
| 2008 | - | 0.07% |
| 2007 | 0.52% | 0.07% |
| 2006 | - | 0.11% |
| 2005 | 0.33% | 0.10% |
| 2004 | - | 0.07% |