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Congo, Republic of Reserves in Months of Imports

Total reserves in months of imports  FI.RES.TOTL.MO

Congo, Republic of's reserves in months of imports was 1.6 in 2021, ranked 141st globally. This represents a 60.5% decrease from 2020. Data from World Bank, covering 1978–2021.

1.6 −2.5 (-60.5%)
Year 2021 Rank #141 Global Peak 8.3 (2012) Source World Bank

Congo, Republic of Reserves in Months of Imports (1978–2021)

Overview

Congo, Republic of's reserves in months of imports stood at 1.6 in 2021, a decline of +2.5 from 2020. Congo, Republic of ranked 141st globally.

The Republic of Congo's foreign exchange reserves have shown a mixed performance over the past 42 years, as evident from the reserve months of imports indicator. At its lowest point in 1998, the country's reserves were only enough to cover 0.03 months of imports, highlighting the severe economic challenges it faced during that period. In contrast, the reserves reached a peak of 8.33 months in 2012, following a period of economic growth and increased foreign investment. However, the country's current reserves have declined significantly, with a mere 1.60 months of imports covered in 2021, ranking it 141 globally. This is comparable to the Democratic Republic of Congo, which has slightly better reserves, and Sri Lanka, which has similar reserves. To restore its economic stability, the Republic of Congo needs to implement sustainable economic policies and attract more foreign investment to increase its foreign exchange reserves and improve its ranking in this indicator.

Data & projection

Year Reserves in Months of Imports YoY change Rank
2021 1.6 −2.5 #141
2020 4.1 +2.2 #110
2019 1.8 +0.7 #133
2016 1.1 −1.7 #152
2015 2.8 −3.9 #119
2014 6.6 −1.5 #30
2013 8.2 −0.2 #23
2012 8.3 +1.3 #20
2011 7.0 +0.6 #25
2010 6.5 +0.5 #40
2009 5.9 −0.3 #54
2008 6.2 +3.0 #28
2007 3.3 −0.3 #91
2006 3.6 +1.5 #73
2005 2.0 +1.5 #117
Show all years (1978-2021)

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +26.9% GDP growth 2.2% C/A balance 13.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Congo, Republic of matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2011. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw reserves in months of imports improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Congo, Republic of's reserves in months of imports?▾

Congo, Republic of's reserves in months of imports was 1.6 in 2021. Ranked 141st globally. This represents a 60.5% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest reserves in months of imports in Congo, Republic of?▾

Congo, Republic of's reserves in months of imports peaked at 8.3 in 2012.

What was the lowest reserves in months of imports in Congo, Republic of?▾

The lowest reserves in months of imports in Congo, Republic of was 0.0 in 1998.

How does Congo, Republic of rank in reserves in months of imports?▾

Congo, Republic of ranks 141st globally in reserves in months of imports as of 2021.

What is the World Bank indicator code for reserves in months of imports?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.MO. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the reserves in months of imports of Congo, Republic of in 2021?▾

The reserves in months of imports of Congo, Republic of in 2021 was 1.6. This ranks 141st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Congo, Republic of Reserves in Months of Imports. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 12, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/congo-republic-of/reserves-months-imports/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_congo-republic-of_reserves-months-imports, title = {Congo, Republic of Reserves in Months of Imports}, url = {https://historysaid.com/congo-republic-of/reserves-months-imports/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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