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Djibouti Labor Force Participation

Labor force participation rate  SL.TLF.CACT.ZS

Djibouti's labor force participation was 31.74% in 2025, ranked 180th globally. This represents a 0.1% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

31.74% −0.03pp (-0.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #180 Global Peak 35.11% (1990) Source World Bank

Djibouti Labor Force Participation (1990–2025)

Overview

Djibouti's labor force participation stood at 31.74% in 2025, a decline of +0.03pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 31.74% by 2026. Djibouti ranked 180th globally.

Djibouti’s labor force participation rate has slipped from its 1990 peak of 35.11% to a 2025 level of 31.74%, placing the country 180th worldwide. The decline accelerated after the 2020 trough of 31.56%, suggesting that recent economic shocks or demographic shifts have outweighed any gains from modest growth in sectors such as port services and logistics. Compared with peers, Djibouti lags behind Somalia (33.85%) and Yemen (33.10%) while remaining above São Tomé and Principe (23.34%) and the Syrian Arab Republic (36.90%). The 36‑year coverage indicates a persistent downward trajectory rather than short‑term volatility. Structural constraints, including limited formal employment opportunities and a large informal sector, appear to suppress participation, especially among women and youth. If policies that expand vocational training, improve labor market information systems, and attract diversified investment materialize, the participation rate could stabilize or modestly rise, altering the current downward path.

Data & projection

Year Labor Force Participation YoY change Rank
2028* trend 31.73% - -
2027* trend 31.73% - -
2026* trend 31.74% - -
2025 31.74% −0.03pp #180
2024 31.77% −0.00pp #180
2023 31.78% −0.01pp #182
2022 31.79% +0.01pp #184
2021 31.78% +0.22pp #185
2020 31.56% −0.39pp #185
2019 31.96% −0.16pp #185
2018 32.11% −0.16pp #185
2017 32.27% −0.16pp #185
2016 32.43% −0.15pp #184
2015 32.58% −0.14pp #184
2014 32.72% −0.13pp #185
2013 32.85% −0.12pp #185
2012 32.96% −0.11pp #185
2011 33.07% −0.11pp #185
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +10.5% GDP growth 5.5% C/A balance 18.3%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Djibouti matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2019. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw labor force participation improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Djibouti's labor force participation?▾

Djibouti's labor force participation was 31.74% in 2025. Ranked 180th globally. This represents a 0.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest labor force participation in Djibouti?▾

Djibouti's labor force participation peaked at 35.11% in 1990.

What was the lowest labor force participation in Djibouti?▾

The lowest labor force participation in Djibouti was 31.56% in 2020.

How does Djibouti rank in labor force participation?▾

Djibouti ranks 180th globally in labor force participation as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for labor force participation?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.TLF.CACT.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected labor force participation of Djibouti in 2026?▾

Djibouti's labor force participation is projected to reach 31.74% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the labor force participation of Djibouti in 2025?▾

The labor force participation of Djibouti in 2025 was 31.74%. This ranks 180th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Djibouti Labor Force Participation. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/djibouti/labor-force-participation/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_djibouti_labor-force-participation, title = {Djibouti Labor Force Participation}, url = {https://historysaid.com/djibouti/labor-force-participation/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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