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Djibouti Population Growth

Annual population growth rate  SP.POP.GROW

Djibouti's population growth was 1.31% in 2025, ranked 93rd globally. This represents a 3.3% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1961–2025.

1.31% −0.04pp (-3.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #93 Global Peak 10.20% (1990) Source World Bank

Djibouti Population Growth (1961–2025)

Overview

Djibouti's population growth stood at 1.31% in 2025, a decline of +0.04pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 1.31% by 2025. Djibouti ranked 93rd globally.

Djibouti’s population growth rate has slowed markedly from a 1961 level of 3.84% to 1.31% in 2025, placing the country 93rd globally. The most pronounced acceleration occurred in 1990, when the annual increase peaked at 10.20%, a reflection of high fertility and limited out‑migration during that period. Conversely, the early 1990s witnessed a rare contraction, with a trough of –1.90% in 1993, driven by a combination of civil unrest in the region and heightened emigration. Over the 65‑year span, the growth trajectory has trended downward, aligning closely with peers such as Iran (1.29%) and Spain (1.33%). The persistent decline suggests that future rates will likely remain near the low‑single‑digit range unless substantial shifts in birth rates, health outcomes, or migration policies occur, which could alter the current demographic path.

Data & projection

Year Population Growth YoY change Rank
2027* trend 1.25% - -
2026* trend 1.28% - -
2025* trend 1.31% - -
2025 1.31% −0.04pp #93
2024 1.36% −0.02pp #140
2023 1.38% −0.02pp #133
2022 1.40% −0.04pp #133
2021 1.44% −0.06pp #142
2020 1.50% −0.06pp #140
2019 1.56% −0.04pp #137
2018 1.60% −0.04pp #134
2017 1.64% −0.04pp #141
2016 1.69% −0.05pp #144
2015 1.74% −0.06pp #142
2014 1.80% −0.05pp #143
2013 1.85% −0.05pp #141
2012 1.90% −0.05pp #147
2011 1.95% −0.08pp #150
Show all years (1961-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +10.5% GDP growth 5.5% C/A balance 18.3%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Djibouti matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2019. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw population growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Djibouti's population growth?▾

Djibouti's population growth was 1.31% in 2025. Ranked 93rd globally. This represents a 3.3% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest population growth in Djibouti?▾

Djibouti's population growth peaked at 10.20% in 1990.

What was the lowest population growth in Djibouti?▾

The lowest population growth in Djibouti was -1.90% in 1993.

How does Djibouti rank in population growth?▾

Djibouti ranks 93rd globally in population growth as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for population growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.POP.GROW. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected population growth of Djibouti in 2025?▾

Djibouti's population growth is projected to reach 1.31% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the population growth of Djibouti in 2025?▾

The population growth of Djibouti in 2025 was 1.31%. This ranks 93rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Djibouti Population Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/djibouti/population-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_djibouti_population-growth, title = {Djibouti Population Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/djibouti/population-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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