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Ecuador Budget Deficit

General government net lending/borrowing as % of GDP  GGXCNL_NGDP

Ecuador's budget deficit was -1.28% in 2024, ranked 131st globally. This represents a 63.3% increase from 2023. Data from IMF WEO, covering 1995–2024.

-1.28% +2.21% (+63.3%)
Year 2024 Rank #131 Global Peak 2.92% (2006) Source IMF WEO

Ecuador Budget Deficit (1995–2024)

Overview

Ecuador's budget deficit stood at -1.28% in 2024, a rise of +2.21% from 2023. Ecuador ranked 131st globally.

Ecuador’s primary budget deficit has narrowed to –1.28 percent of GDP in 2024, placing the country at rank 131 globally and matching Lithuania’s contemporaneous deficit level. This marks a substantial improvement from the all‑time peak of 2.92 percent in 2006, when fiscal expansion and commodity‑price volatility pushed public accounts into surplus territory. The deepest shortfall occurred in 2016, when the deficit fell to –10.29 percent, reflecting the combined impact of falling oil revenues and expansive social spending. Over the 30‑year series, the trajectory has shifted from large deficits in the early 2000s to a more restrained fiscal stance, aided by tighter expenditure controls and modest revenue growth. Compared with peers such as Belize (–1.23 percent) and Thailand (–1.29 percent), Ecuador’s current position suggests a modestly better fiscal balance, though any resurgence in external shocks or fiscal loosening could reverse the recent consolidation trend. Continued prudence in spending and diversification of revenue sources will be crucial to sustain the narrowing deficit.

Data & projection

Year Budget Deficit YoY change Rank
2024 -1.28% +2.21% #131
2023 -3.48% −3.53% #81
2022 0.04% +1.63% #146
2021 -1.59% +5.79% #143
2020 -7.38% −3.91% #73
2019 -3.47% −0.67% #59
2018 -2.80% +2.97% #63
2017 -5.77% +4.52% #26
2016 -10.29% −3.43% #14
2015 -6.87% +1.24% #29
2014 -8.11% +0.06% #9
2013 -8.17% −5.33% #11
2012 -2.84% −2.71% #83
2011 -0.13% +1.26% #142
2010 -1.39% +2.33% #121
Show all years (1995-2024)

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +10.9% GDP growth 9.4% C/A balance 2.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Ecuador matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw budget deficit improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ecuador's budget deficit?▾

Ecuador's budget deficit was -1.28% in 2024. Ranked 131st globally. This represents a 63.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest budget deficit in Ecuador?▾

Ecuador's budget deficit peaked at 2.92% in 2006.

What was the lowest budget deficit in Ecuador?▾

The lowest budget deficit in Ecuador was -10.29% in 2016.

How does Ecuador rank in budget deficit?▾

Ecuador ranks 131st globally in budget deficit as of 2024.

What is the World Bank indicator code for budget deficit?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GGXCNL_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.

What is the budget deficit of Ecuador in 2024?▾

The budget deficit of Ecuador in 2024 was -1.28%. This ranks 131st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Ecuador Budget Deficit. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/ecuador/budget-deficit/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_ecuador_budget-deficit, title = {Ecuador Budget Deficit}, url = {https://historysaid.com/ecuador/budget-deficit/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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