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El Salvador Birth Rate

Crude birth rate per 1,000 people  SP.DYN.CBRT.IN

El Salvador's birth rate was 15.3 in 2025, ranked 96th globally. This represents a 2.7% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

15.3 −0.4 (-2.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #96 Global Peak 47.1 (1962) Source World Bank

El Salvador Birth Rate (1960–2025)

Overview

El Salvador's birth rate stood at 15.3 in 2025, a decline of +0.4 from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 15.3 by 2025. El Salvador ranked 96th globally.

El Salvador’s birth rate has fallen dramatically over the 65‑year series, sliding from an all‑time peak of 47.12 births per 1,000 people in 1962 to a trough of 15.34 in 2025, the lowest figure recorded and ranking the country 96th worldwide. The decline represents a reduction of more than two‑thirds of the 1960 level, reflecting prolonged urbanisation, expanded female education and the diffusion of family‑planning services. By contrast, peer economies such as Indonesia (15.47) and Lebanon (15.33) are clustered at a similar low level, suggesting a regional convergence toward sub‑16 birth rates in middle‑income contexts. The sustained downward trajectory is consistent with the demographic transition model, where decreasing fertility follows economic development and rising life expectancy. If current policies that promote reproductive health and women’s labour‑force participation persist, the birth rate is likely to remain near the 2025 trough, with only modest fluctuations unless a significant policy shift or economic shock alters fertility preferences.

Data & projection

Year Birth Rate YoY change Rank
2026* trend 15.1 - -
2025* trend 15.3 - -
2025 15.3 −0.4 #96
2023 15.8 −0.2 #116
2022 15.9 −0.2 #116
2021 16.2 −0.2 #116
2020 16.3 −0.3 #114
2019 16.6 −0.1 #113
2018 16.7 −0.4 #111
2017 17.1 −0.6 #109
2016 17.7 −0.8 #113
2015 18.6 −0.4 #114
2014 19.0 −0.2 #116
2013 19.2 −0.2 #114
2012 19.4 −0.2 #113
2011 19.6 −0.1 #113
2010 19.7 −0.1 #113
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 17.6% GDP growth 1.0% Unemployment 9.1%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

El Salvador matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 1989. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw birth rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is El Salvador's birth rate?▾

El Salvador's birth rate was 15.3 in 2025. Ranked 96th globally. This represents a 2.7% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest birth rate in El Salvador?▾

El Salvador's birth rate peaked at 47.1 in 1962.

What was the lowest birth rate in El Salvador?▾

The lowest birth rate in El Salvador was 15.3 in 2025.

How does El Salvador rank in birth rate?▾

El Salvador ranks 96th globally in birth rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for birth rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.DYN.CBRT.IN. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected birth rate of El Salvador in 2025?▾

El Salvador's birth rate is projected to reach 15.3 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the birth rate of El Salvador in 2025?▾

The birth rate of El Salvador in 2025 was 15.3. This ranks 96th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
El Salvador Birth Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/el-salvador/birth-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_el-salvador_birth-rate, title = {El Salvador Birth Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/el-salvador/birth-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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