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El Salvador Government Spending

Government expenditure as % of GDP  GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS

El Salvador's government spending was 28.37% in 2025, ranked 65th globally. This represents a 2.5% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1998–2025.

28.37% +0.69% (+2.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #65 Global Peak 33.94% (2020) Source World Bank

El Salvador Government Spending (1998–2025)

Overview

El Salvador's government spending stood at 28.37% in 2025, a rise of +0.69% from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 28.37% by 2025. El Salvador ranked 65th globally.

El Salvador’s government spending as a share of GDP has risen sharply from an all‑time trough of 11.99 % in 1998 to a peak of 33.94 % in 2020, before easing to 28.37 % in 2025, placing the country 65th globally. The 27‑year coverage shows a sustained upward trajectory, driven by expanded social programs and infrastructure investment in the 2010s, which pushed the share above the 30 % threshold for the first time. By 2025, the level is marginally below Norway’s 28.56 % and Costa Rica’s 28.28 %, indicating convergence with higher‑spending peers while still lagging behind Ecuador’s 28.76 % and Albania’s 27.87 %. The post‑2020 moderation suggests fiscal consolidation, yet any resurgence in public‑sector wages or pandemic‑related outlays could lift the ratio again. Continued fiscal discipline and targeted growth‑oriented spending will be crucial to keep the upward pressure in check and sustain a stable trajectory.

Data & projection

Year Government Spending YoY change Rank
2026* trend 28.30% - -
2025* trend 28.37% - -
2025 28.37% +0.69% #65
2023 27.68% +0.29% #42
2022 27.39% −2.11% #49
2021 29.51% −4.44% #65
2020 33.94% +9.19% #84
2019 24.76% +0.03% #68
2018 24.73% −0.12% #71
2017 24.84% +1.64% #72
2016 23.21% +0.44% #61
2015 22.76% −0.01% #60
2014 22.77% −0.23% #57
2013 23.00% +0.09% #55
2012 22.90% −1.99% #56
2011 24.89% +0.74% #63
2010 24.15% −1.71% #56
Show all years (1998-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 17.6% GDP growth 1.0% Unemployment 9.1%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

El Salvador matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 1989. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw government spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is El Salvador's government spending?▾

El Salvador's government spending was 28.37% in 2025. Ranked 65th globally. This represents a 2.5% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest government spending in El Salvador?▾

El Salvador's government spending peaked at 33.94% in 2020.

What was the lowest government spending in El Salvador?▾

The lowest government spending in El Salvador was 11.99% in 1998.

How does El Salvador rank in government spending?▾

El Salvador ranks 65th globally in government spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for government spending?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected government spending of El Salvador in 2025?▾

El Salvador's government spending is projected to reach 28.37% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the government spending of El Salvador in 2025?▾

The government spending of El Salvador in 2025 was 28.37%. This ranks 65th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
El Salvador Government Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/el-salvador/government-spending/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_el-salvador_government-spending, title = {El Salvador Government Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/el-salvador/government-spending/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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