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Equatorial Guinea Current Account Balance

Current account balance as % of GDP  BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS

Equatorial Guinea's current account balance was -3.04% in 2025, ranked 113th globally. This represents a 6.7% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1987–2025.

-3.04% +0.22% (+6.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #113 Global Peak 16.66% (2007) Source World Bank

Equatorial Guinea Current Account Balance (1987–2025)

Overview

Equatorial Guinea's current account balance stood at -3.04% in 2025, a rise of +0.22% from 2024. The IMF projects -3.04% by 2025. Equatorial Guinea ranked 113th globally.

Equatorial Guinea’s current‑account balance has remained persistently negative, recording a deficit of ‑3.04 percent of GDP in 2025, which placed the country at rank 113 globally. This modest shortfall follows a dramatic swing from an all‑time trough of ‑148.00 percent in 1996, when oil‑price volatility and weak export diversification strained external finances, to a peak surplus of 16.66 percent in 2007, reflecting the boom in hydrocarbon revenues and a temporary improvement in terms of trade. Over the 29‑year series, the balance has oscillated but never returned to the 2007 high, indicating limited progress in building non‑oil export capacity. Compared with peers of similar rank, Equatorial Guinea’s deficit is marginally tighter than Sudan’s ‑3.07 percent and slightly wider than the Slovak Republic’s ‑2.89 percent, underscoring the relative vulnerability of its external position. Continued investment in non‑hydrocarbon sectors and fiscal reforms will be crucial to shift the trajectory toward a sustainable surplus.

Data & projection

Year Current Account Balance YoY change Rank
2030* IMF -3.03% - -
2029* IMF -3.14% - -
2028* IMF -3.19% - -
2027* IMF -3.25% - -
2026* IMF -3.81% - -
2025* IMF -3.04% - -
2025 -3.04% +0.22% #113
2024 -3.26% +0.23% #69
2023 -3.49% −10.07% #68
2022 6.57% +0.88% #158
2021 5.69% +6.53% #161
2020 -0.84% +6.70% #109
2019 -7.54% −4.83% #41
2018 -2.71% +5.12% #99
2017 -7.84% +18.15% #35
2016 -25.98% −9.55% #7
2015 -16.44% −12.18% #13
2014 -4.25% −1.85% #79
2013 -2.40% −1.27% #107
2012 -1.13% +4.55% #124
2011 -5.68% +14.57% #74
Show all years (1987-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +3192.5% GDP growth 3.2% C/A balance 6.6%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Equatorial Guinea matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2022. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw current account balance improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Equatorial Guinea's current account balance?▾

Equatorial Guinea's current account balance was -3.04% in 2025. Ranked 113th globally. This represents a 6.7% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest current account balance in Equatorial Guinea?▾

Equatorial Guinea's current account balance peaked at 16.66% in 2007.

What was the lowest current account balance in Equatorial Guinea?▾

The lowest current account balance in Equatorial Guinea was -148.00% in 1996.

How does Equatorial Guinea rank in current account balance?▾

Equatorial Guinea ranks 113th globally in current account balance as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for current account balance?▾

The World Bank indicator code is BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected current account balance of Equatorial Guinea in 2025?▾

Equatorial Guinea's current account balance is projected to reach -3.04% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the current account balance of Equatorial Guinea in 2025?▾

The current account balance of Equatorial Guinea in 2025 was -3.04%. This ranks 113th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Equatorial Guinea Current Account Balance. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 14, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/equatorial-guinea/current-account/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_equatorial-guinea_current-account, title = {Equatorial Guinea Current Account Balance}, url = {https://historysaid.com/equatorial-guinea/current-account/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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