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Eritrea Foreign Reserves

Total reserves including gold  FI.RES.TOTL.CD

Eritrea's foreign reserves was $191.7M in 2019, ranked 165th globally. This represents a 17.6% increase from 2018. Data from World Bank, covering 1995–2019.

$191.7M +$28.7M (+17.6%)
Year 2019 Rank #165 Global Peak $229.6M (1997) Source World Bank

Eritrea Foreign Reserves (1995–2019)

Overview

Eritrea's foreign reserves stood at $191.7M in 2019, a rise of +$28.7M from 2018. Eritrea ranked 165th globally.

Eritrea's foreign reserves experienced a significant fluctuation over the 25-year period from 1995 to 2019. The country's reserves peaked at 229,576,077.05 in 1997, indicating a period of relative economic stability and access to international capital. Conversely, the reserves plummeted to 23,576,837.33 in 2006, likely due to the country's involvement in a border conflict with Ethiopia that year. As of 2019, Eritrea's foreign reserves stood at 191,694,416.40, ranking 165 globally. This is comparable to St. Vincent and the Grenadines, which ranked 163 with 193,357,067.38 in foreign reserves that same year. The trend suggests that Eritrea's foreign reserves have been on an upward trajectory since the trough in 2006, albeit at a slower pace than the peak in the late 1990s. A potential shift in the country's trade policies or a significant increase in foreign investment could alter this trajectory and propel Eritrea's foreign reserves to new heights.

Data & projection

Year Foreign Reserves YoY change Rank
2019 $191.7M +$28.7M #165
2018 $163.0M +$19.6M #166
2017 $143.4M −$2.0M #168
2016 $145.4M +$300,458 #167
2015 $145.1M −$6.7M #168
2014 $151.8M +$18.4M #170
2013 $133.3M +$573,330 #170
2012 $132.8M +$17.4M #167
2011 $115.3M +$1.2M #168
2010 $114.1M +$24.1M #167
2009 $90.0M +$34.0M #169
2008 $56.0M +$23.6M #170
2007 $32.4M +$8.8M #172
2006 $23.6M −$4.4M #171
2005 $27.9M −$6.8M #167
Show all years (1995-2019)

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +17.6% GDP growth 3.8% C/A balance 13.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Eritrea matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2019. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw foreign reserves improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Eritrea's foreign reserves?▾

Eritrea's foreign reserves was $191.7M in 2019. Ranked 165th globally. This represents a 17.6% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest foreign reserves in Eritrea?▾

Eritrea's foreign reserves peaked at $229.6M in 1997.

What was the lowest foreign reserves in Eritrea?▾

The lowest foreign reserves in Eritrea was $23.6M in 2006.

How does Eritrea rank in foreign reserves?▾

Eritrea ranks 165th globally in foreign reserves as of 2019.

What is the World Bank indicator code for foreign reserves?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is Eritrea's foreign reserves in million?▾

Eritrea's foreign reserves was approximately 191.69 million ($191.7M) in 2019.

What is the foreign reserves of Eritrea in 2019?▾

The foreign reserves of Eritrea in 2019 was $191.7M. This ranks 165th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Eritrea Foreign Reserves. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/eritrea/reserves/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_eritrea_reserves, title = {Eritrea Foreign Reserves}, url = {https://historysaid.com/eritrea/reserves/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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