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Eswatini Credit to GDP

Domestic credit to private sector as % of GDP  FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS

Eswatini's credit to gdp was 21.75% in 2025, ranked 119th globally. This represents a 0.6% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1973–2025.

21.75% +0.13% (+0.6%)
Year 2025 Rank #119 Global Peak 26.44% (1981) Source World Bank

Eswatini Credit to GDP (1973–2025)

Overview

Eswatini's credit to gdp stood at 21.75% in 2025, a rise of +0.13% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 21.75% by 2025. Eswatini ranked 119th globally.

Eswatini’s credit‑to‑GDP ratio has risen modestly from 14.68 in 1973 to 21.75 in 2025, placing the kingdom at 119th in the world and aligning it closely with peers such as Romania (21.86) and Rwanda (21.28). The indicator reached its historical high of 26.44 in 1981, a period marked by relatively expansive fiscal policies, before falling to a trough of 9.04 in 2001 amid tightening credit conditions and external debt stress. Over the 53‑year record span, the long‑term trajectory has been upward, reflecting gradual deepening of the domestic financial sector and increased access to external borrowing. Nonetheless, the recent level remains below the early‑1980s peak, suggesting that the credit market has not fully recovered to its former breadth. Continued improvements in fiscal consolidation, macro‑stability and financial‑sector reforms could accelerate credit growth, potentially narrowing the gap with higher‑ranking economies in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Credit to GDP YoY change Rank
2027* trend 22.11% - -
2026* trend 21.93% - -
2025* trend 21.75% - -
2025 21.75% +0.13% #119
2024 21.62% +0.31% #19
2023 21.31% −0.03% #33
2022 21.34% +0.52% #41
2021 20.82% −0.14% #37
2020 20.96% +0.74% #37
2019 20.22% −0.77% #39
2018 20.99% +0.35% #42
2017 20.64% −0.94% #41
2016 21.58% +0.32% #43
2015 21.26% −0.59% #40
2014 21.84% +0.37% #45
2013 21.47% +1.73% #48
2012 19.75% −3.09% #46
2011 22.84% +3.37% #55
Show all years (1973-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +23.4% GDP growth 4.1% C/A balance 5.1%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Eswatini matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2012. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw credit to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Eswatini's credit to gdp?▾

Eswatini's credit to gdp was 21.75% in 2025. Ranked 119th globally. This represents a 0.6% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest credit to gdp in Eswatini?▾

Eswatini's credit to gdp peaked at 26.44% in 1981.

What was the lowest credit to gdp in Eswatini?▾

The lowest credit to gdp in Eswatini was 9.04% in 2001.

How does Eswatini rank in credit to gdp?▾

Eswatini ranks 119th globally in credit to gdp as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for credit to gdp?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected credit to gdp of Eswatini in 2025?▾

Eswatini's credit to gdp is projected to reach 21.75% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the credit to gdp of Eswatini in 2025?▾

The credit to gdp of Eswatini in 2025 was 21.75%. This ranks 119th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Eswatini Credit to GDP. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/eswatini/credit-to-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_eswatini_credit-to-gdp, title = {Eswatini Credit to GDP}, url = {https://historysaid.com/eswatini/credit-to-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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