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Eswatini Forest Area

Forest area as % of land area  AG.LND.FRST.ZS

Eswatini's forest area was 29.28% in 2025, ranked 111th globally. This represents a 0.5% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

29.28% +0.14% (+0.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #111 Global Peak 29.28% (2025) Source World Bank

Eswatini Forest Area (1990–2025)

Overview

Eswatini's forest area stood at 29.28% in 2025, a rise of +0.14% from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 29.28% by 2025. Eswatini ranked 111th globally.

Eswatini's forest area has experienced a modest growth over the past three and a half decades, increasing from 26.81% in 1990 to 29.28% in 2025, with the latter marking the country's highest recorded forest coverage. This trajectory is comparable to that of Albania, which also witnessed a gradual expansion of its forest area during the same period. Despite this progress, Eswatini's forest area remains below the global average and lags behind that of Romania, which boasts the highest forest coverage among peer countries. The country's forest area has not deviated significantly from its 1990 trough in the intervening years, suggesting a relatively stable trend in forest conservation. However, Eswatini's forest area is susceptible to degradation due to factors such as deforestation and land-use changes, which could reverse the recent gains and alter the country's forest coverage trajectory. A concerted effort to protect and expand Eswatini's forest area is necessary to sustain its forest coverage and maintain the country's ecological balance.

Data & projection

Year Forest Area YoY change Rank
2026* trend 29.35% - -
2025* trend 29.28% - -
2025 29.28% +0.14% #111
2023 29.14% +0.07% #110
2022 29.07% +0.07% #111
2021 29.00% +0.07% #111
2020 28.93% +0.07% #110
2019 28.86% +0.07% #111
2018 28.79% +0.07% #112
2017 28.72% +0.07% #114
2016 28.65% +0.07% #114
2015 28.58% +0.07% #114
2014 28.51% +0.07% #114
2013 28.43% +0.07% #114
2012 28.36% +0.07% #116
2011 28.29% +0.07% #115
2010 28.22% +0.07% #116
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +23.4% GDP growth 4.1% C/A balance 5.1%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Eswatini matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2012. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw forest area improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Eswatini's forest area?▾

Eswatini's forest area was 29.28% in 2025. Ranked 111th globally. This represents a 0.5% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest forest area in Eswatini?▾

Eswatini's forest area peaked at 29.28% in 2025.

What was the lowest forest area in Eswatini?▾

The lowest forest area in Eswatini was 26.81% in 1990.

How does Eswatini rank in forest area?▾

Eswatini ranks 111th globally in forest area as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for forest area?▾

The World Bank indicator code is AG.LND.FRST.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected forest area of Eswatini in 2025?▾

Eswatini's forest area is projected to reach 29.28% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the forest area of Eswatini in 2025?▾

The forest area of Eswatini in 2025 was 29.28%. This ranks 111th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Eswatini Forest Area. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/eswatini/forest-area/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_eswatini_forest-area, title = {Eswatini Forest Area}, url = {https://historysaid.com/eswatini/forest-area/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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