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Eswatini Rule of Law

Rule of Law  RL.EST

Eswatini's rule of law was -0.71 in 2025, ranked 153rd globally. This represents a 19.3% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank WGI, covering 1996–2025.

-0.71 −0.12 (-19.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #153 Global Peak -0.27 (2017) Source World Bank WGI

Eswatini Rule of Law (1996–2025)

Overview

Eswatini's rule of law stood at -0.71 in 2025, a decline of +0.12 from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach -0.71 by 2025. Eswatini ranked 153rd globally.

Eswatini’s Rule of Law score on the World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators has slipped to –0.71 in 2025, placing the kingdom at 153rd in the global ranking and marginally worse than peers such as Lao PDR (–0.69) and the West Bank and Gaza (–0.72). The index, which ranges from –2.5 (weak) to 2.5 (strong), fell from a modest peak of –0.27 in 2017, the highest level recorded in the 26‑year series, to an all‑time trough of –0.88 in 2005, when the legal framework was most compromised. Since the 2017 high, the downward trajectory has been steady, with the latest figure representing a 0.44‑point decline from the peak and a 0.24‑point improvement over the 2005 low. The persistent erosion reflects ongoing challenges in judicial independence, enforcement of contracts and protection of property rights. Strengthening institutional capacity and enhancing transparency could reverse the current slide and set the country on a more positive governance path.

Data & projection

Year Rule of Law YoY change Rank
2026* trend -0.75 - -
2025* trend -0.71 - -
2025 -0.71 −0.12 #153
2023 -0.60 +0.05 #145
2022 -0.65 −0.07 #149
2021 -0.58 −0.08 #139
2020 -0.50 −0.02 #134
2019 -0.48 −0.20 #133
2018 -0.28 −0.00 #112
2017 -0.27 +0.10 #111
2016 -0.38 −0.06 #125
2015 -0.32 −0.01 #111
2014 -0.31 +0.18 #112
2013 -0.49 +0.04 #121
2012 -0.54 −0.00 #127
2011 -0.53 −0.06 #131
2010 -0.47 +0.01 #123
Show all years (1996-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +23.4% GDP growth 4.1% C/A balance 5.1%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Eswatini matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2012. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw rule of law improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Eswatini's rule of law?▾

Eswatini's rule of law was -0.71 in 2025. Ranked 153rd globally. This represents a 19.3% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest rule of law in Eswatini?▾

Eswatini's rule of law peaked at -0.27 in 2017.

What was the lowest rule of law in Eswatini?▾

The lowest rule of law in Eswatini was -0.88 in 2005.

How does Eswatini rank in rule of law?▾

Eswatini ranks 153rd globally in rule of law as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for rule of law?▾

The World Bank indicator code is RL.EST. Data sourced from World Bank WGI.

What is the projected rule of law of Eswatini in 2025?▾

Eswatini's rule of law is projected to reach -0.71 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the rule of law of Eswatini in 2025?▾

The rule of law of Eswatini in 2025 was -0.71. This ranks 153rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Eswatini Rule of Law. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/eswatini/rule-of-law/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_eswatini_rule-of-law, title = {Eswatini Rule of Law}, url = {https://historysaid.com/eswatini/rule-of-law/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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