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Finland Trade Balance

External balance on goods and services  NE.RSB.GNFS.CD

Finland's trade balance was $-513.7M in 2025, ranked 96th globally. This represents a 148.4% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2025.

$-513.7M −$1.6B (-148.4%)
Year 2025 Rank #96 Global Peak $12.6B (2002) Source World Bank

Finland Trade Balance (1970–2025)

Overview

Finland's trade balance stood at $-513.7M in 2025, a decline of +$1.6B from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $-513.7M by 2025. Finland ranked 96th globally.

Finland’s trade balance has shifted from a modest deficit of ‑190,948,471.12 in 1970 to a pronounced shortfall of ‑513,688,332.14 in 2025, placing the country 96th globally. The most favorable position occurred in 2002 when the balance surged to a surplus of 12,595,042,023.53, reflecting strong export performance during the early 2000s technology boom. Conversely, the deepest deficit was recorded in 2022 at ‑5,585,369,976.65, a trough that coincided with post‑pandemic supply‑chain disruptions and heightened energy import costs. Compared with peers of similar rank, Finland’s 2025 deficit exceeds the Central African Republic’s ‑423,223,071.11 but remains less severe than Sierra Leone’s ‑558,677,967.33, indicating that while the country lags behind many advanced economies, it performs better than some lower‑ranked nations. Continued diversification of high‑value exports and resilience to energy price volatility will be crucial to reverse the recent deficit trend.

Data & projection

Year Trade Balance YoY change Rank
2027* trend $-371.1M - -
2026* trend $-442.4M - -
2025* trend $-513.7M - -
2025 $-513.7M −$1.6B #96
2024 $1.1B +$994.8M #98
2023 $67.0M +$5.7B #98
2022 $-5.6B −$5.7B #40
2021 $159.7M −$499.4M #109
2020 $659.0M −$1.1B #123
2019 $1.8B +$4.1B #128
2018 $-2.3B −$3.3B #45
2017 $999.8M +$3.5B #120
2016 $-2.5B −$1.6B #43
2015 $-929.8M +$1.8B #84
2014 $-2.8B −$116.3M #50
2013 $-2.7B +$1.4B #52
2012 $-4.0B −$1.9B #36
2011 $-2.1B −$5.6B #51
Show all years (1970-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +24.2% GDP growth 2.7% C/A balance 0.3%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Finland matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw trade balance improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Finland's trade balance?▾

Finland's trade balance was $-513.7M in 2025. Ranked 96th globally. This represents a 148.4% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest trade balance in Finland?▾

Finland's trade balance peaked at $12.6B in 2002.

What was the lowest trade balance in Finland?▾

The lowest trade balance in Finland was $-5.6B in 2022.

How does Finland rank in trade balance?▾

Finland ranks 96th globally in trade balance as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for trade balance?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NE.RSB.GNFS.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected trade balance of Finland in 2025?▾

Finland's trade balance is projected to reach $-513.7M by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the trade balance of Finland in 2025?▾

The trade balance of Finland in 2025 was $-513.7M. This ranks 96th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Finland Trade Balance. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/finland/trade-balance/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_finland_trade-balance, title = {Finland Trade Balance}, url = {https://historysaid.com/finland/trade-balance/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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