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Guatemala Government Spending

Government expenditure as % of GDP  GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS

Guatemala's government spending was 13.68% in 2025, ranked 103rd globally. This represents a 1.3% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

13.68% +0.18% (+1.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #103 Global Peak 15.00% (2020) Source World Bank

Guatemala Government Spending (1990–2025)

Overview

Guatemala's government spending stood at 13.68% in 2025, a rise of +0.18% from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 13.68% by 2025. Guatemala ranked 103rd globally.

Guatemala’s government spending as a share of gross domestic product has risen steadily over the 35‑year span from 9.13 percent in 1990 to 13.68 percent in 2025, placing it 103rd globally. The upward trajectory accelerated after the all‑time trough of 7.56 percent in 1995, reaching an all‑time peak of 15.00 percent in 2020 before moderating slightly in the subsequent five years. Compared with peers of similar rank, Guatemala’s 2025 level exceeds Cambodia’s 12.95 percent but remains below Guinea‑Bissau’s 15.70 percent and Singapore’s 15.80 percent, reflecting a middle‑of‑the‑road fiscal stance in the region. The post‑peak decline suggests a cautious recalibration of fiscal policy, likely driven by efforts to contain deficits while sustaining public investment. Continued economic growth and prudent debt management could keep the spending ratio on a gradual upward path, whereas external shocks or fiscal tightening would be needed to reverse the current trend.

Data & projection

Year Government Spending YoY change Rank
2026* trend 13.65% - -
2025* trend 13.68% - -
2025 13.68% +0.18% #103
2023 13.50% −0.49% #6
2022 13.99% +0.72% #9
2021 13.28% −1.72% #14
2020 15.00% +1.87% #17
2019 13.13% +0.14% #12
2018 12.98% +0.09% #16
2017 12.89% +0.10% #16
2016 12.80% +0.06% #13
2015 12.74% −0.55% #13
2014 13.28% +0.25% #19
2013 13.03% −0.14% #18
2012 13.17% +0.43% #19
2011 12.75% −0.11% #14
2010 12.86% +0.24% #15
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.6% GDP growth 3.7% C/A balance 2.9%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Guatemala matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw government spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Guatemala's government spending?▾

Guatemala's government spending was 13.68% in 2025. Ranked 103rd globally. This represents a 1.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest government spending in Guatemala?▾

Guatemala's government spending peaked at 15.00% in 2020.

What was the lowest government spending in Guatemala?▾

The lowest government spending in Guatemala was 7.56% in 1995.

How does Guatemala rank in government spending?▾

Guatemala ranks 103rd globally in government spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for government spending?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected government spending of Guatemala in 2025?▾

Guatemala's government spending is projected to reach 13.68% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the government spending of Guatemala in 2025?▾

The government spending of Guatemala in 2025 was 13.68%. This ranks 103rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Guatemala Government Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 8, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/guatemala/government-spending/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_guatemala_government-spending, title = {Guatemala Government Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/guatemala/government-spending/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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