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Guinea Credit to GDP

Domestic credit to private sector as % of GDP  FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS

Guinea's credit to gdp was 9.09% in 2021, ranked 13th globally. This represents a 9.3% decrease from 2020. Data from World Bank, covering 1991–2021.

9.09% −0.93% (-9.3%)
Year 2021 Rank #13 Global Peak 11.82% (2015) Source World Bank

Guinea Credit to GDP (1991–2021)

Overview

Guinea's credit to gdp stood at 9.09% in 2021, a decline of +0.93% from 2020. Guinea ranked 13th globally.

Guinea’s credit to GDP ratio rose from a low of 2.40 in 1991 to an all‑time peak of 11.82 in 2015, reflecting a gradual deepening of external borrowing as the country sought to finance infrastructure and social programmes. By 2021 the ratio stood at 9.09, placing Guinea 13th globally and slightly below peers such as Nigeria (9.73) and Angola (8.70). The post‑peak decline from 2015 suggests a modest retrenchment in debt accumulation, possibly linked to tighter fiscal consolidation and the impact of lower commodity prices on export earnings. Nevertheless, the level remains well above the early‑1990s trough, indicating that Guinea continues to rely heavily on external financing relative to its economic size. Future movements will hinge on the government’s ability to diversify the economy, improve revenue collection and manage debt service costs, which could either stabilize the ratio or prompt a renewed upward trajectory.

Data & projection

Year Credit to GDP YoY change Rank
2021 9.09% −0.93% #13
2020 10.02% −0.27% #13
2019 10.29% +0.64% #13
2018 9.65% +0.54% #12
2017 9.12% −1.66% #10
2016 10.77% −1.05% #11
2015 11.82% +1.89% #14
2014 9.94% +2.59% #11
2013 7.34% +1.42% #9
2012 5.92% −0.90% #9
2011 6.82% +2.88% #10
2010 3.94% +1.28% #3
2009 2.66% −0.58% #1
2008 3.24% −0.02% #5
2007 3.26% −1.34% #8
Show all years (1991-2021)

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +45.6% GDP growth 5.6% C/A balance 27.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Guinea matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw credit to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Guinea's credit to gdp?▾

Guinea's credit to gdp was 9.09% in 2021. Ranked 13th globally. This represents a 9.3% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest credit to gdp in Guinea?▾

Guinea's credit to gdp peaked at 11.82% in 2015.

What was the lowest credit to gdp in Guinea?▾

The lowest credit to gdp in Guinea was 2.40% in 1991.

How does Guinea rank in credit to gdp?▾

Guinea ranks 13th globally in credit to gdp as of 2021.

What is the World Bank indicator code for credit to gdp?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the credit to gdp of Guinea in 2021?▾

The credit to gdp of Guinea in 2021 was 9.09%. This ranks 13th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Guinea Credit to GDP. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/guinea/credit-to-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_guinea_credit-to-gdp, title = {Guinea Credit to GDP}, url = {https://historysaid.com/guinea/credit-to-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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