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Guinea Current Account Balance

Current account balance as % of GDP  BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS

Guinea's current account balance was -9.69% in 2025, ranked 165th globally. This represents a 518.5% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1980–2025.

-9.69% −8.12% (-518.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #165 Global Peak 27.18% (2021) Source World Bank

Guinea Current Account Balance (1980–2025)

Overview

Guinea's current account balance stood at -9.69% in 2025, a decline of +8.12% from 2024. The IMF projects -9.69% by 2025. Guinea ranked 165th globally.

Guinea’s current‑account balance has swung markedly over the 46‑year series, moving from a modest surplus of 2.25 % of GDP in 1980 to a pronounced deficit of –9.69 % in 2025, ranking 165th globally. The apex of the record was reached in 2021 when the balance surged to 27.18 % of GDP, reflecting a brief export‑driven boom, while the nadir occurred in 2016 at –31.93 %, underscoring the vulnerability of the economy to commodity price shocks and fiscal imbalances. The 2025 deficit closely mirrors the situation of peer economies such as Somalia (Fed. Rep.), which posted a –9.50 % balance, suggesting similar external pressures across low‑income, commodity‑dependent states. Persistent trade deficits, limited diversification and external debt service obligations have constrained the current account, and without substantial improvement in export performance or inflows of remittances, the negative trajectory is likely to continue, although a resurgence in global demand for Guinea’s mineral exports could reverse the trend.

Data & projection

Year Current Account Balance YoY change Rank
2030* IMF -0.14% - -
2029* IMF 0.65% - -
2028* IMF -0.39% - -
2027* IMF -1.15% - -
2026* IMF -2.28% - -
2025* IMF -9.69% - -
2025 -9.69% −8.12% #165
2024 -1.57% +8.16% #89
2023 8.48% +14.17% #173
2022 16.83% +12.69% #184
2021 27.18% +43.24% #193
2020 19.06% +34.56% #191
2019 -2.34% +16.16% #91
2018 -1.61% +5.14% #114
2017 5.03% +35.69% #168
2016 -31.93% −19.39% #4
2015 -11.60% +2.79% #29
2014 -11.18% +1.33% #28
2013 -14.20% +5.50% #20
2012 -13.60% +2.75% #26
2011 -17.12% −10.72% #15
Show all years (1980-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +45.6% GDP growth 5.6% C/A balance 27.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Guinea matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw current account balance improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Guinea's current account balance?▾

Guinea's current account balance was -9.69% in 2025. Ranked 165th globally. This represents a 518.5% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest current account balance in Guinea?▾

Guinea's current account balance peaked at 27.18% in 2021.

What was the lowest current account balance in Guinea?▾

The lowest current account balance in Guinea was -31.93% in 2016.

How does Guinea rank in current account balance?▾

Guinea ranks 165th globally in current account balance as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for current account balance?▾

The World Bank indicator code is BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected current account balance of Guinea in 2025?▾

Guinea's current account balance is projected to reach -9.69% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the current account balance of Guinea in 2025?▾

The current account balance of Guinea in 2025 was -9.69%. This ranks 165th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Guinea Current Account Balance. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/guinea/current-account/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_guinea_current-account, title = {Guinea Current Account Balance}, url = {https://historysaid.com/guinea/current-account/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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