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Guinea Poverty Rate

Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15/day  SI.POV.DDAY

Guinea's poverty rate was 11.70% in 2018, ranked 75th globally. This represents a 45.1% decrease from 2017. Data from World Bank, covering 1991–2018.

11.70% −9.60pp (-45.1%)
Year 2018 Rank #75 Global Peak 86.40% (1991) Source World Bank

Guinea Poverty Rate (1991–2018)

Overview

Guinea's poverty rate stood at 11.70% in 2018, a decline of +9.60pp from 2012. Guinea ranked 75th globally.

Guinea’s poverty rate fell dramatically from an all‑time peak of 86.40 % in 1991 to a trough of 11.70 % in 2018, placing the country at rank 75 globally in the latest World Bank estimate. This decline, recorded over a six‑year coverage window, reflects a reduction of roughly 74.70 percentage points, a pace that outstrips many peers; for example, Georgia recorded 11.00 % and Indonesia 12.50 % in the same year. The sharp contraction suggests that macro‑economic reforms, commodity price gains and targeted social programmes have collectively expanded income‑earning opportunities for a large share of the population. Nevertheless, the remaining 11.70 % still represents millions of people vulnerable to shocks, and future progress will depend on sustaining growth, improving fiscal capacity and deepening safety‑net coverage. Continued investment in education, health and rural infrastructure will be crucial to keep the downward trajectory of poverty intact.

Data & projection

Year Poverty Rate YoY change Rank
2018 11.70% −9.60pp #75
2012 21.30% −22.70pp #75
2007 44.00% −6.30pp #68
2002 50.30% +12.80pp #61
1994 37.50% −48.90pp #24
1991 86.40% – #23

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +45.6% GDP growth 5.6% C/A balance 27.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Guinea matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw poverty rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Guinea's poverty rate?▾

Guinea's poverty rate was 11.70% in 2018. Ranked 75th globally. This represents a 45.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest poverty rate in Guinea?▾

Guinea's poverty rate peaked at 86.40% in 1991.

What was the lowest poverty rate in Guinea?▾

The lowest poverty rate in Guinea was 11.70% in 2018.

How does Guinea rank in poverty rate?▾

Guinea ranks 75th globally in poverty rate as of 2018.

What is the World Bank indicator code for poverty rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SI.POV.DDAY. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the poverty rate of Guinea in 2018?▾

The poverty rate of Guinea in 2018 was 11.70%. This ranks 75th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Guinea Poverty Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 14, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/guinea/poverty-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_guinea_poverty-rate, title = {Guinea Poverty Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/guinea/poverty-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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