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Iceland FDI Inflows

Foreign direct investment, net inflows as % of GDP  BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS

Iceland's fdi inflows was 11.86% in 2025, ranked 15th globally. This represents a 46.1% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2025.

11.86% +3.74% (+46.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #15 Global Peak 31.29% (2007) Source World Bank

Iceland FDI Inflows (1970–2025)

Overview

Iceland's fdi inflows stood at 11.86% in 2025, a rise of +3.74% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 11.86% by 2025. Iceland ranked 15th globally.

Iceland's foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows, as reported by the World Bank, reached 11.86 percent of GDP in 2025, ranking the country 15th globally and placing it in proximity to peer nations such as Bahrain, with 11.68 percent. Over a 56-year period from 1970 to 2025, FDI inflows have fluctuated significantly, beginning at 0.83 percent and peaking dramatically in 2007 at 31.29 percent during the pre-financial crisis economic expansion. The sharpest contraction followed in the aftermath of the global financial downturn, culminating in a historic trough of -27.93 percent in 2017, reflecting both external investor retrenchment and domestic economic recalibration. While the rebound to 11.86 percent by 2025 suggests renewed investor interest, likely supported by Iceland's strategic position and renewable energy advantages, the trajectory remains sensitive to global financial conditions and regulatory shifts. Sustained recovery will depend on macroeconomic stability and targeted policies to attract long-term investment in sectors beyond natural resources.

Data & projection

Year FDI Inflows YoY change Rank
2027* trend 17.59% - -
2026* trend 14.73% - -
2025* trend 11.86% - -
2025 11.86% +3.74% #15
2024 8.12% +2.16% #25
2023 5.96% +1.22% #37
2022 4.74% +3.21% #50
2021 1.53% +5.52% #138
2020 -3.99% −1.76% #184
2019 -2.23% +0.11% #186
2018 -2.33% +25.60% #182
2017 -27.93% −22.88% #192
2016 -5.06% −11.53% #191
2015 6.47% +2.23% #43
2014 4.25% +1.34% #61
2013 2.91% −3.94% #104
2012 6.85% −0.34% #51
2011 7.19% +5.35% #46
Show all years (1970-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +43.3% GDP growth 6.2% C/A balance 9.1%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Iceland matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2016. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw fdi inflows improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Iceland's fdi inflows?▾

Iceland's fdi inflows was 11.86% in 2025. Ranked 15th globally. This represents a 46.1% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest fdi inflows in Iceland?▾

Iceland's fdi inflows peaked at 31.29% in 2007.

What was the lowest fdi inflows in Iceland?▾

The lowest fdi inflows in Iceland was -27.93% in 2017.

How does Iceland rank in fdi inflows?▾

Iceland ranks 15th globally in fdi inflows as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for fdi inflows?▾

The World Bank indicator code is BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected fdi inflows of Iceland in 2025?▾

Iceland's fdi inflows is projected to reach 11.86% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the fdi inflows of Iceland in 2025?▾

The fdi inflows of Iceland in 2025 was 11.86%. This ranks 15th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Iceland FDI Inflows. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/iceland/fdi-inflows/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_iceland_fdi-inflows, title = {Iceland FDI Inflows}, url = {https://historysaid.com/iceland/fdi-inflows/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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