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Indonesia Forest Area

Forest area as % of land area  AG.LND.FRST.ZS

Indonesia's forest area was 46.77% in 2025, ranked 57th globally. This represents a 2.0% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

46.77% −0.95% (-2.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #57 Global Peak 65.44% (1990) Source World Bank

Indonesia Forest Area (1990–2025)

Overview

Indonesia's forest area stood at 46.77% in 2025, a decline of +0.95% from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 46.77% by 2025. Indonesia ranked 57th globally.

Indonesia's forest area has experienced a significant decline over the past three and a half decades, from an all-time peak of 65.44 square kilometers in 1990 to a current level of 46.77 square kilometers as of 2025. This represents a contraction of 28.67 square kilometers, or approximately 44% of the original forest area. Globally, Indonesia ranks 57th in terms of forest area, a position it shares with countries such as Austria, which boasts a larger forest area of 47.31 square kilometers. The loss of forest cover in Indonesia is a pressing concern, with potential implications for biodiversity, carbon sequestration, and the livelihoods of indigenous communities. The trend of declining forest area is likely to continue unless concerted efforts are made to address deforestation and promote sustainable land-use practices. A concerted reforestation program or a significant shift in agricultural practices could potentially alter the trajectory of Indonesia's forest area and mitigate the negative impacts of deforestation.

Data & projection

Year Forest Area YoY change Rank
2026* trend 46.33% - -
2025* trend 46.77% - -
2025 46.77% −0.95% #57
2023 47.72% −0.32% #55
2022 48.04% −0.32% #55
2021 48.36% −0.71% #55
2020 49.07% −0.32% #55
2019 49.39% −0.32% #55
2018 49.72% −0.32% #55
2017 50.04% −0.70% #54
2016 50.74% +0.13% #54
2015 50.61% −0.49% #53
2014 51.11% −0.49% #53
2013 51.60% −0.49% #52
2012 52.09% −0.49% #51
2011 52.59% −0.49% #48
2010 53.08% −0.09% #46
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.5% GDP growth 6.2% C/A balance 0.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Indonesia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2011. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw forest area improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Indonesia's forest area?▾

Indonesia's forest area was 46.77% in 2025. Ranked 57th globally. This represents a 2.0% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest forest area in Indonesia?▾

Indonesia's forest area peaked at 65.44% in 1990.

What was the lowest forest area in Indonesia?▾

The lowest forest area in Indonesia was 46.77% in 2025.

How does Indonesia rank in forest area?▾

Indonesia ranks 57th globally in forest area as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for forest area?▾

The World Bank indicator code is AG.LND.FRST.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected forest area of Indonesia in 2025?▾

Indonesia's forest area is projected to reach 46.77% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the forest area of Indonesia in 2025?▾

The forest area of Indonesia in 2025 was 46.77%. This ranks 57th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Indonesia Forest Area. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/indonesia/forest-area/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_indonesia_forest-area, title = {Indonesia Forest Area}, url = {https://historysaid.com/indonesia/forest-area/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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