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Indonesia Health Spending

Current health expenditure as % of GDP  SH.XPD.CHEX.GD.ZS

Indonesia's health spending was 2.65% in 2025, ranked 181st globally. This represents a 2.0% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 2000–2025.

2.65% −0.05% (-2.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #181 Global Peak 3.71% (2021) Source World Bank

Indonesia Health Spending (2000–2025)

Overview

Indonesia's health spending stood at 2.65% in 2025, a decline of +0.05% from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 2.65% by 2025. Indonesia ranked 181st globally.

Indonesia's health spending has experienced a considerable increase over the past two decades, from 1.85 percent of its GDP in 2000 to a peak of 3.71 percent in 2021. Notably, this growth is mirrored in other developing countries, such as Pakistan, where health spending reached 2.56 percent of GDP in 2025. However, Indonesia's health spending has slightly declined to 2.65 percent of GDP in 2025, ranking 181 globally. This fluctuation contrasts with the steady growth experienced by some of its regional peers, such as Lebanon, where health spending remained relatively consistent at 2.69 percent of GDP in 2025. The recent decline in Indonesia's health spending may be attributed to various factors, including economic constraints and shifts in government priorities. A significant improvement in Indonesia's health infrastructure and human resource capacity could potentially alter this trajectory and propel the country towards a healthier economic and social future.

Data & projection

Year Health Spending YoY change Rank
2026* trend 2.54% - -
2025* trend 2.65% - -
2025 2.65% −0.05% #181
2023 2.70% +0.01% #9
2022 2.69% −1.01% #10
2021 3.71% +0.29% #23
2020 3.42% +0.54% #16
2019 2.88% +0.01% #12
2018 2.87% −0.04% #13
2017 2.90% −0.12% #14
2016 3.02% +0.10% #12
2015 2.92% −0.04% #11
2014 2.96% +0.09% #14
2013 2.87% −0.04% #16
2012 2.91% −0.08% #17
2011 2.99% +0.20% #20
2010 2.79% +0.17% #16
Show all years (2000-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.5% GDP growth 6.2% C/A balance 0.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Indonesia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2011. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw health spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Indonesia's health spending?▾

Indonesia's health spending was 2.65% in 2025. Ranked 181st globally. This represents a 2.0% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest health spending in Indonesia?▾

Indonesia's health spending peaked at 3.71% in 2021.

What was the lowest health spending in Indonesia?▾

The lowest health spending in Indonesia was 1.85% in 2000.

How does Indonesia rank in health spending?▾

Indonesia ranks 181st globally in health spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for health spending?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SH.XPD.CHEX.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected health spending of Indonesia in 2025?▾

Indonesia's health spending is projected to reach 2.65% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the health spending of Indonesia in 2025?▾

The health spending of Indonesia in 2025 was 2.65%. This ranks 181st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Indonesia Health Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/indonesia/health-spending/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_indonesia_health-spending, title = {Indonesia Health Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/indonesia/health-spending/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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