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Ireland Current Account Balance

Current account balance as % of GDP  BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS

Ireland's current account balance was 11.11% in 2025, ranked 14th globally. This represents a 36.1% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1980–2025.

11.11% −6.29% (-36.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #14 Global Peak 17.40% (2024) Source World Bank

Ireland Current Account Balance (1980–2025)

Overview

Ireland's current account balance stood at 11.11% in 2025, a decline of +6.29% from 2024. The IMF projects 11.11% by 2025. Ireland ranked 14th globally.

Ireland’s current‑account balance has swung dramatically over the past four and a half decades, moving from a deficit of –10.56 % of GDP in 1980 to a surplus of 11.11 % in 2025, ranking fourteenth globally. The most pronounced reversal occurred after the 2019 trough of –20.56 %, when a combination of robust export growth, foreign‑direct investment inflows and a post‑Brexit reorientation of trade propelled the balance upward, culminating in an all‑time peak of 17.40 % in 2024. Compared with peer economies, Ireland’s 2025 surplus exceeds Luxembourg’s 12.16 % and Denmark’s 12.23 % while remaining above Qatar’s 10.83 %. The sustained surplus reflects a structural shift toward high‑value services and multinational activity, but future trajectories will hinge on global demand for Irish‑based tech and pharma exports, as well as any changes in corporate tax policy that could alter profit‑repatriation flows.

Data & projection

Year Current Account Balance YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 9.64% - -
2029* IMF 10.31% - -
2028* IMF 10.78% - -
2027* IMF 11.11% - -
2026* IMF 11.51% - -
2025* IMF 11.11% - -
2025 11.11% −6.29% #14
2024 17.40% +10.36% #186
2023 7.89% −0.88% #169
2022 8.83% −3.35% #162
2021 12.28% +19.36% #181
2020 -6.72% +14.00% #49
2019 -20.56% −24.85% #8
2018 4.53% +3.39% #158
2017 1.65% +2.89% #142
2016 -1.19% −7.33% #125
2015 6.17% +4.11% #174
2014 2.08% −0.32% #145
2013 2.40% +5.76% #152
2012 -3.40% −1.71% #94
2011 1.17% +2.46% #144
Show all years (1980-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +77.5% GDP growth 16.3% C/A balance 12.3%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Ireland matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw current account balance improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ireland's current account balance?▾

Ireland's current account balance was 11.11% in 2025. Ranked 14th globally. This represents a 36.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest current account balance in Ireland?▾

Ireland's current account balance peaked at 17.40% in 2024.

What was the lowest current account balance in Ireland?▾

The lowest current account balance in Ireland was -20.56% in 2019.

How does Ireland rank in current account balance?▾

Ireland ranks 14th globally in current account balance as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for current account balance?▾

The World Bank indicator code is BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected current account balance of Ireland in 2025?▾

Ireland's current account balance is projected to reach 11.11% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the current account balance of Ireland in 2025?▾

The current account balance of Ireland in 2025 was 11.11%. This ranks 14th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Ireland Current Account Balance. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/ireland/current-account/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_ireland_current-account, title = {Ireland Current Account Balance}, url = {https://historysaid.com/ireland/current-account/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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