Israel Lowest R&D Spending
2.49%
The lowest r&d spending in Israel was 2.49% in 1996. The top 5 years were: 1996 (2.49%), 1997 (2.71%), 1998 (2.82%), 1999 (3.23%), 2004 (3.75%).
Top 5 Lowest Years▾
All Data (sorted by value)▾
| Year | Value | Change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | 2.82% | +0.11% | 2nd |
| 1997 | 2.71% | +0.22% | 3rd |
| 1996 | 2.49% | – | 2nd |
| 2011 | 3.94% | +0.07% | 1st |
| 2010 | 3.86% | −0.18% | 1st |
| 2018 | 4.91% | +0.17% | 1st |
| 2017 | 4.74% | +0.15% | 1st |
| 2016 | 4.59% | +0.29% | 1st |
| 2015 | 4.30% | +0.09% | 1st |
| 2014 | 4.21% | +0.09% | 1st |
| 2013 | 4.12% | +0.04% | 1st |
| 2012 | 4.08% | +0.15% | 1st |
| 2009 | 4.05% | −0.21% | 1st |
| 2008 | 4.26% | −0.04% | 1st |
| 2007 | 4.30% | +0.28% | 1st |