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Korea Female Labor Participation

Female labor force participation rate  SL.TLF.CACT.FE.ZS

Korea's female labor participation was 56.78% in 2025, ranked 64th globally. This represents a 0.1% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

56.78% −0.04pp (-0.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #64 Global Peak 56.83% (2024) Source World Bank

Korea Female Labor Participation (1990–2025)

Overview

Korea's female labor participation stood at 56.78% in 2025, a decline of +0.04pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 58.08% by 2026. Korea ranked 64th globally.

South Korea’s female labour‑force participation rose from 47.21 % in 1990 to 56.78 % in 2025, placing the country 64th globally. The indicator reached an all‑time peak of 56.83 % in 2024 after a prolonged expansion, while the lowest point occurred in 1998 at 47.12 %, reflecting the constraints of a rapidly industrialising economy and limited childcare infrastructure. Over the 36‑year series, participation increased by 9.57 percentage points, narrowing the gender gap but still lagging behind peers such as Uruguay, which recorded 57.26 %, and Rwanda at 57.30 %. The upward trajectory aligns with policy reforms that expanded parental leave and subsidised preschool services, yet the modest gap to the peak suggests limited headroom for rapid gains. Continued investment in flexible work arrangements and affordable childcare is likely to sustain the gradual rise, potentially moving South Korea closer to the participation rates of its higher‑ranking peers.

Data & projection

Year Female Labor Participation YoY change Rank
2028* trend 59.70% - -
2027* trend 58.89% - -
2026* trend 58.08% - -
2025 56.78% −0.04pp #64
2024 56.83% +0.79pp #66
2023 56.04% +1.01pp #74
2022 55.03% +1.38pp #78
2021 53.65% +0.51pp #81
2020 53.14% −0.63pp #87
2019 53.77% +0.55pp #89
2018 53.22% +0.15pp #92
2017 53.07% +0.51pp #91
2016 52.57% +0.18pp #92
2015 52.39% +0.55pp #93
2014 51.84% +1.03pp #96
2013 50.81% +0.52pp #105
2012 50.29% +0.30pp #106
2011 49.99% +0.23pp #106
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +13.6% GDP growth 5.2% C/A balance 0.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Korea matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2006. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw female labor participation improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Korea's female labor participation?▾

Korea's female labor participation was 56.78% in 2025. Ranked 64th globally. This represents a 0.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest female labor participation in Korea?▾

Korea's female labor participation peaked at 56.83% in 2024.

What was the lowest female labor participation in Korea?▾

The lowest female labor participation in Korea was 47.12% in 1998.

How does Korea rank in female labor participation?▾

Korea ranks 64th globally in female labor participation as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for female labor participation?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.TLF.CACT.FE.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected female labor participation of Korea in 2026?▾

Korea's female labor participation is projected to reach 58.08% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the female labor participation of Korea in 2025?▾

The female labor participation of Korea in 2025 was 56.78%. This ranks 64th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Korea Female Labor Participation. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/korea/female-labor-participation/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_korea_female-labor-participation, title = {Korea Female Labor Participation}, url = {https://historysaid.com/korea/female-labor-participation/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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