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Korea Income Share Top 10%

Income share held by highest 10%  SI.DST.10TH.10

Korea's income share top 10% was 24.60% in 2021, ranked 25th globally. This represents a 0.8% decrease from 2020. Data from World Bank, covering 2006–2021.

24.60% −0.20pp (-0.8%)
Year 2021 Rank #25 Global Peak 26.00% (2016) Source World Bank

Korea Income Share Top 10% (2006–2021)

Overview

Korea's income share top 10% stood at 24.60% in 2021, a decline of +0.20pp from 2020. Korea ranked 25th globally.

South Korea’s share of national income accruing to the top 10 % of earners stood at 24.60 percent in 2021, placing the country 25th in the world and matching the United Kingdom’s 2021 figure while slightly trailing Spain’s 24.70 percent. The indicator has risen modestly since the earliest observation in 2006, when the top‑decile captured 23.60 percent of output, and it peaked at 26.00 percent in 2016 before a brief dip to a trough of 23.20 percent in 2014. Over the 11‑year span covered by the World Bank series, the upward trajectory reflects persistent concentration of earnings at the upper end of the distribution, a pattern echoed in other advanced economies with similar rankings. Structural factors such as high‑skill wage premiums, rapid technological adoption, and limited progress in redistributive policy have reinforced this trend. Continued reforms aimed at broadening skill development and enhancing progressive taxation could moderate the share’s growth and reshape the future distribution of income.

Data & projection

Year Income Share Top 10% YoY change Rank
2021 24.60% −0.20pp #25
2020 24.80% +0.10pp #27
2019 24.70% −0.10pp #31
2018 24.80% −0.80pp #28
2017 25.60% −0.40pp #35
2016 26.00% +2.80pp #44
2014 23.20% −0.20pp #14
2012 23.40% −0.40pp #17
2010 23.80% −0.20pp #22
2008 24.00% +0.40pp #17
2006 23.60% – #15

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +13.6% GDP growth 5.2% C/A balance 0.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Korea matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2006. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw income share top 10% improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Korea's income share top 10%?▾

Korea's income share top 10% was 24.60% in 2021. Ranked 25th globally. This represents a 0.8% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest income share top 10% in Korea?▾

Korea's income share top 10% peaked at 26.00% in 2016.

What was the lowest income share top 10% in Korea?▾

The lowest income share top 10% in Korea was 23.20% in 2014.

How does Korea rank in income share top 10%?▾

Korea ranks 25th globally in income share top 10% as of 2021.

What is the World Bank indicator code for income share top 10%?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SI.DST.10TH.10. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the income share top 10% of Korea in 2021?▾

The income share top 10% of Korea in 2021 was 24.60%. This ranks 25th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Korea Income Share Top 10%. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 30, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/korea/income-top-10/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_korea_income-top-10, title = {Korea Income Share Top 10%}, url = {https://historysaid.com/korea/income-top-10/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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