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Kuwait Foreign Reserves

Total reserves including gold  FI.RES.TOTL.CD

Kuwait's foreign reserves was $51.3B in 2025, ranked 42nd globally. This represents a 1.1% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

$51.3B +$536.5M (+1.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #42 Global Peak $52.9B (2020) Source World Bank

Kuwait Foreign Reserves (1960–2025)

Overview

Kuwait's foreign reserves stood at $51.3B in 2025, a rise of +$536.5M from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $51.3B by 2025. Kuwait ranked 42nd globally.

Kuwait’s foreign exchange reserves have expanded dramatically from a modest 71,700,000.00 in 1960 to 51,264,433,892.72 in 2025, placing the emirate 42nd globally. The accumulation accelerated after the oil boom of the 1970s, reaching an all‑time peak of 52,918,606,999.35 in 2020 before a slight contraction in the subsequent years. Compared with peer economies, Kuwait’s reserve stock is marginally lower than Qatar’s 57,826,906,679.49 but exceeds Hungary’s 47,352,830,983.74, reflecting the country’s continued reliance on hydrocarbon revenues and prudent fiscal management through the Kuwait Investment Authority. The modest decline from the 2020 peak coincides with lower oil prices and increased sovereign spending, suggesting sensitivity to external price shocks. If diversification initiatives accelerate and global oil demand stabilises, Kuwait could rebuild its reserve buffer, while persistent price volatility or fiscal deficits would likely restrain further growth.

Data & projection

Year Foreign Reserves YoY change Rank
2027* trend $51.0B - -
2026* trend $51.1B - -
2025* trend $51.3B - -
2025 $51.3B +$536.5M #42
2024 $50.7B −$1.9B #40
2023 $52.6B +$157.6M #41
2022 $52.5B +$2.9B #41
2021 $49.5B −$3.4B #42
2020 $52.9B +$9.3B #39
2019 $43.7B +$3.4B #42
2018 $40.3B +$3.4B #44
2017 $36.9B +$3.0B #45
2016 $33.9B +$3.0B #44
2015 $31.0B −$4.2B #44
2014 $35.2B +$2.8B #44
2013 $32.4B −$699.7M #45
2012 $33.1B +$3.4B #46
2011 $29.7B +$4.9B #47
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +11.5% GDP growth 6.6% C/A balance 45.5%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Kuwait matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2012. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw foreign reserves improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Kuwait's foreign reserves?▾

Kuwait's foreign reserves was $51.3B in 2025. Ranked 42nd globally. This represents a 1.1% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest foreign reserves in Kuwait?▾

Kuwait's foreign reserves peaked at $52.9B in 2020.

What was the lowest foreign reserves in Kuwait?▾

The lowest foreign reserves in Kuwait was $71.7M in 1960.

How does Kuwait rank in foreign reserves?▾

Kuwait ranks 42nd globally in foreign reserves as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for foreign reserves?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected foreign reserves of Kuwait in 2025?▾

Kuwait's foreign reserves is projected to reach $51.3B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Kuwait's foreign reserves in billion?▾

Kuwait's foreign reserves was approximately 51.26 billion ($51.3B) in 2025.

What is the foreign reserves of Kuwait in 2025?▾

The foreign reserves of Kuwait in 2025 was $51.3B. This ranks 42nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Kuwait Foreign Reserves. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/kuwait/reserves/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_kuwait_reserves, title = {Kuwait Foreign Reserves}, url = {https://historysaid.com/kuwait/reserves/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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