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Latvia Consumer Price Index

Consumer price index (2010 = 100)  FP.CPI.TOTL

Latvia's consumer price index was 171.94 in 2025, ranked 83rd globally. This represents a 9.8% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1991–2025.

171.94 +15.42 (+9.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #83 Global Peak 171.94 (2025) Source World Bank

Latvia Consumer Price Index (1991–2025)

Overview

Latvia's consumer price index stood at 171.94 in 2025, a rise of +15.42 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 171.94 by 2025. Latvia ranked 83rd globally.

Latvia’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) has risen dramatically over the 35‑year series, moving from a trough of 1.13 in 1991 to an all‑time peak of 171.94 in 2025, placing the country at 83rd in the global ranking for that year. The steep ascent reflects the transition from a post‑Soviet economy to full integration with the euro area, accompanied by successive waves of price liberalisation, fiscal consolidation and, more recently, pandemic‑related supply shocks that accelerated inflationary pressures. Compared with peers of similar rank, Trinidad and Tobago recorded a CPI of 171.08 and Peru 173.34 in 2025, indicating that Latvia’s price trajectory aligns closely with other emerging economies experiencing comparable external demand and commodity price dynamics. While the long‑run upward trend suggests continued vulnerability to global cost spikes, the adoption of a more restrictive monetary stance by the European Central Bank and potential improvements in domestic productivity could temper future CPI growth.

Data & projection

Year Consumer Price Index YoY change Rank
2027* trend 194.43 - -
2026* trend 183.18 - -
2025* trend 171.94 - -
2025 171.94 +15.42 #83
2024 156.52 +1.96 #87
2023 154.57 +12.68 #91
2022 141.89 +20.94 #89
2021 120.95 +3.84 #58
2020 117.11 +0.26 #56
2019 116.86 +3.20 #62
2018 113.66 +2.81 #53
2017 110.85 +3.16 #43
2016 107.70 +0.15 #32
2015 107.54 +0.19 #34
2014 107.36 +0.66 #34
2013 106.70 −0.03 #33
2012 106.73 +2.36 #63
2011 104.37 +4.37 #86
Show all years (1991-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +31.4% GDP growth 3.4% C/A balance 1.5%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Latvia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2017. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw consumer price index improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Latvia's consumer price index?▾

Latvia's consumer price index was 171.94 in 2025. Ranked 83rd globally. This represents a 9.8% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest consumer price index in Latvia?▾

Latvia's consumer price index peaked at 171.94 in 2025.

What was the lowest consumer price index in Latvia?▾

The lowest consumer price index in Latvia was 1.13 in 1991.

How does Latvia rank in consumer price index?▾

Latvia ranks 83rd globally in consumer price index as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for consumer price index?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FP.CPI.TOTL. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected consumer price index of Latvia in 2025?▾

Latvia's consumer price index is projected to reach 171.94 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the consumer price index of Latvia in 2025?▾

The consumer price index of Latvia in 2025 was 171.94. This ranks 83rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Latvia Consumer Price Index. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/latvia/consumer-price-index/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_latvia_consumer-price-index, title = {Latvia Consumer Price Index}, url = {https://historysaid.com/latvia/consumer-price-index/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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