Latvia Energy Use per Capita

Latvia’s energy use per capita stood at 2,212.73 kilograms of oil equivalent in 2025, ranking 53rd globally, a notable decline from its all-time peak of 2,962.62 in 1990. The most significant contraction occurred by 2000, when consumption reached a trough of 1,618.64, likely reflecting structural economic adjustments following the dissolution of the Soviet Union and subsequent efficiency improvements. Over the 35-year coverage period, Latvia’s energy use has gradually risen from its low point, approaching but not surpassing late-1990s levels. In 2025, Latvia’s per capita energy consumption was closely aligned with Spain’s 2,218.51 and slightly above Chile’s 2,038.92, suggesting a convergence with European and upper-middle-income patterns. This trajectory reflects a combination of modernized infrastructure, increased access to energy services, and modest economic growth. Future trends will likely depend on the pace of renewable energy adoption, building insulation upgrades, and transport electrification. Sustained policy emphasis on energy efficiency and decarbonization could further moderate per capita energy use despite rising living standards.