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Latvia Trade Balance

External balance on goods and services  NE.RSB.GNFS.CD

Latvia's trade balance was $-1.8B in 2025, ranked 121st globally. This represents a 156.0% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1995–2025.

$-1.8B −$1.1B (-156.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #121 Global Peak $479.1M (2020) Source World Bank

Latvia Trade Balance (1995–2025)

Overview

Latvia's trade balance stood at $-1.8B in 2025, a decline of +$1.1B from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $-1.8B by 2025. Latvia ranked 121st globally.

Latvia’s trade balance has remained in deficit for the entire 31‑year series, standing at –1,782,900,352.62 in 2025, which places the country 121st globally among 190 economies. The deficit widened sharply after the 2007 trough of –5,915,881,548.35, contracted to a positive balance of 479,097,584.49 in 2020, and then reverted to negative territory, reflecting the volatility of export‑import flows in a small open economy. Compared with peer nations of similar rank, Latvia’s 2025 deficit is slightly larger than Mali’s –1,743,782,939.00 but smaller than Cameroon’s –1,859,085,095.98, indicating a relative position in the lower‑middle range of trade deficits. The early‑year deficit of –274,522,247.58 in 1995 shows that the current shortfall is substantially higher than the post‑independence baseline. Continued diversification of export markets and improvements in domestic productivity will be crucial to narrowing the gap and potentially turning the balance positive in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Trade Balance YoY change Rank
2027* trend $-2.3B - -
2026* trend $-2.1B - -
2025* trend $-1.8B - -
2025 $-1.8B −$1.1B #121
2024 $-696.4M +$870.9M #68
2023 $-1.6B +$291.0M #62
2022 $-1.9B −$646.3M #69
2021 $-1.2B −$1.7B #61
2020 $479.1M +$551.2M #120
2019 $-72.1M +$92.3M #102
2018 $-164.4M −$36.8M #98
2017 $-127.6M −$270.3M #96
2016 $142.7M +$455.9M #118
2015 $-313.2M +$564.2M #99
2014 $-877.4M +$441.8M #77
2013 $-1.3B +$185.3M #73
2012 $-1.5B +$124.9M #71
2011 $-1.6B −$1.1B #57
Show all years (1995-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +31.4% GDP growth 3.4% C/A balance 1.5%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Latvia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2017. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw trade balance improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Latvia's trade balance?▾

Latvia's trade balance was $-1.8B in 2025. Ranked 121st globally. This represents a 156.0% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest trade balance in Latvia?▾

Latvia's trade balance peaked at $479.1M in 2020.

What was the lowest trade balance in Latvia?▾

The lowest trade balance in Latvia was $-5.9B in 2007.

How does Latvia rank in trade balance?▾

Latvia ranks 121st globally in trade balance as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for trade balance?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NE.RSB.GNFS.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected trade balance of Latvia in 2025?▾

Latvia's trade balance is projected to reach $-1.8B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the trade balance of Latvia in 2025?▾

The trade balance of Latvia in 2025 was $-1.8B. This ranks 121st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Latvia Trade Balance. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/latvia/trade-balance/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_latvia_trade-balance, title = {Latvia Trade Balance}, url = {https://historysaid.com/latvia/trade-balance/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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