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Lesotho Health Spending

Current health expenditure as % of GDP  SH.XPD.CHEX.GD.ZS

Lesotho's health spending was 7.25% in 2025, ranked 89th globally. This represents a 42.5% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 2000–2025.

7.25% −5.37% (-42.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #89 Global Peak 21.92% (2019) Source World Bank

Lesotho Health Spending (2000–2025)

Overview

Lesotho's health spending stood at 7.25% in 2025, a decline of +5.37% from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 7.25% by 2025. Lesotho ranked 89th globally.

Lesotho’s health expenditure has risen modestly from 5.16 percent of GDP in 2000 to 7.25 percent in 2025, placing the country 89th globally and just above peers such as Moldova (7.17 percent) and Trinidad and Tobago (7.31 percent). The upward trajectory masks pronounced volatility: a low of 4.67 percent in 2005 was followed by a dramatic surge to an all‑time peak of 21.92 percent in 2019, reflecting a period of intensified public investment and possibly pandemic‑related spending. After 2019, the share of GDP allocated to health fell back toward pre‑peak levels, stabilising at the current 7.25 percent. Over the 25‑year span, the average level remains well below the sub‑Saharan African average, suggesting persistent fiscal constraints. Continued economic growth, coupled with reforms to improve efficiency in health service delivery, will be crucial if Lesotho is to sustain a higher share of resources for health and avoid a return to the low‑spending pattern of the early 2000s.

Data & projection

Year Health Spending YoY change Rank
2026* trend 5.63% - -
2025* trend 7.25% - -
2025 7.25% −5.37% #89
2023 12.61% −0.28% #184
2022 12.90% +2.23% #184
2021 10.66% +0.25% #168
2020 10.41% −11.52% #160
2019 21.92% +10.80% #191
2018 11.13% +0.60% #182
2017 10.53% +1.33% #175
2016 9.20% −0.06% #161
2015 9.25% −0.74% #161
2014 9.99% −0.99% #173
2013 10.98% +0.99% #185
2012 9.99% +0.99% #171
2011 8.99% +1.59% #157
2010 7.40% −1.55% #127
Show all years (2000-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +18.0% GDP growth 2.9% C/A balance 3.9%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Lesotho matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw health spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Lesotho's health spending?▾

Lesotho's health spending was 7.25% in 2025. Ranked 89th globally. This represents a 42.5% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest health spending in Lesotho?▾

Lesotho's health spending peaked at 21.92% in 2019.

What was the lowest health spending in Lesotho?▾

The lowest health spending in Lesotho was 4.67% in 2005.

How does Lesotho rank in health spending?▾

Lesotho ranks 89th globally in health spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for health spending?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SH.XPD.CHEX.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected health spending of Lesotho in 2025?▾

Lesotho's health spending is projected to reach 7.25% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the health spending of Lesotho in 2025?▾

The health spending of Lesotho in 2025 was 7.25%. This ranks 89th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Lesotho Health Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 29, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/lesotho/health-spending/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_lesotho_health-spending, title = {Lesotho Health Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/lesotho/health-spending/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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