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Lesotho Income Share Top 10%

Income share held by highest 10%  SI.DST.10TH.10

Lesotho's income share top 10% was 32.90% in 2017, ranked 67th globally. This represents a 13.9% decrease from 2016. Data from World Bank, covering 1986–2017.

32.90% −5.30pp (-13.9%)
Year 2017 Rank #67 Global Peak 48.20% (1994) Source World Bank

Lesotho Income Share Top 10% (1986–2017)

Overview

Lesotho's income share top 10% stood at 32.90% in 2017, a decline of +5.30pp from 2002. Lesotho ranked 67th globally.

Lesotho’s share of national income accruing to the top 10 percent of earners fell from a post‑apartheid high of 48.20 percent in 1994 to a trough of 32.90 percent in 2017, placing the country at 67th globally in that year. The decline, observed over a 31‑year span, reflects a gradual erosion of income concentration rather than a sudden shock, with the latest figure of 32.90 percent closely matching São Tomé and Principe’s 32.80 percent and slightly below the Dominican Republic’s 33.50 percent. While the downward trajectory suggests modest progress toward a more equitable distribution, the persistence of a top‑decile share near one‑third of total income indicates that structural factors such as limited fiscal capacity and reliance on remittances continue to constrain deeper redistribution. Future shifts in tax policy, social protection spending, or labor‑market reforms could alter this pattern, potentially accelerating the decline in elite income share.

Data & projection

Year Income Share Top 10% YoY change Rank
2017 32.90% −5.30pp #67
2002 38.20% −10.00pp #54
1994 48.20% +4.60pp #29
1986 43.60% – #16

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +18.0% GDP growth 2.9% C/A balance 3.9%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Lesotho matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw income share top 10% improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Lesotho's income share top 10%?▾

Lesotho's income share top 10% was 32.90% in 2017. Ranked 67th globally. This represents a 13.9% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest income share top 10% in Lesotho?▾

Lesotho's income share top 10% peaked at 48.20% in 1994.

What was the lowest income share top 10% in Lesotho?▾

The lowest income share top 10% in Lesotho was 32.90% in 2017.

How does Lesotho rank in income share top 10%?▾

Lesotho ranks 67th globally in income share top 10% as of 2017.

What is the World Bank indicator code for income share top 10%?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SI.DST.10TH.10. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the income share top 10% of Lesotho in 2017?▾

The income share top 10% of Lesotho in 2017 was 32.90%. This ranks 67th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Lesotho Income Share Top 10%. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/lesotho/income-top-10/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_lesotho_income-top-10, title = {Lesotho Income Share Top 10%}, url = {https://historysaid.com/lesotho/income-top-10/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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